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Socialisation and Self Identity

            The socialisation and formation of self-identity is a life long process. Socialisation is a process beginning at birth and continues throughout the life cycle. By being part of society we learn the different norms and patterns of our culture. Our socialisation with society helps us to further develop our self-identity. Social agencies help us to socialise and form our self-identity. Our self-identity is the continued process of self-development and growth. This growth and development happens not only from our biological make up but also from the society we live in and the different agencies of socialisation around us. Urie Bronfenbrenner's Ecology Theory ties together our development of self from our biological and psychological make up with the environment around us - the various agencies of socialisation. Through the explanations of Bronfenbrenner's four main theories it is clear that the socialisation and formation of self identity is influence by the various social agencies.
             Agencies of socialisation are groups or social settings in which processes of socialisation occur. Some of these are the family, peer groups, church, school, the media and the immediate community in which we live. (Giddens, 2001:29) .
             The Microsystem is our immediate surroundings. These are the face-to-face experiences we have in our interpersonal relationships such as with parents, siblings, other family and close friends. They are also, for children, their involvement in school, church groups and their immediate community. (Berk 2000:27). For children their earliest influence is usually in most cultures, their family. (Schickedanz 2001:28) The Microsystem plays a very important part in both child development and our continued development throughout the life cycle. .
             The Mesosystem is the person's interrelations between the various Microsystems. The main groups for a child would be the interaction between school and home.


Essays Related to Socialisation and Self Identity

1. Socialization - Behaviors and Cultural Norms

... on the social skills and knowledge necessary to interact with others. Learning and negotiating the social identities is a continuous process throughout their lives. Through the family the child's identity is formed, a process identified by Cooley as primary socialisation. The couple here learns their role of a parent at the birth of the child and the child learns its role. The child becomes self-conscious when it learns ... that he or she cannot only talk to others but move and talk to himself. Mead said that the child ... an important process in an individual's life to turn the indivi...

  • Word Count: 2543
  • Approx Pages: 10
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

2. Gender Identity in Adolescence

... the family, in particular parents, and this is referred to the primary agent of socialisation. Secondary groups that influence an individual include; educational institutes, peers, and the media and these are called the secondary agents of socialisation (Study.com, 2015). Sociologists have been curious as to the effects and the way these agents develop a sense of self-identity. Sandra Bem, Nancy Chodorow, and Raewyn Connell are three-sociologist theorists ... who have developed theories, aiding to the understanding of gender. To support these theorists' theories, a survey was conducted ...

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3. weight

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4. Business Change

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... lean more on qualitative research methods such as participant observation, concealing their identity and observing students in their natural setting while attempting to understand individual interactions between students and how this interaction affects their behaviour and consequently school violence. Another difference between the macro perspectives and symbolic interactionism is that the macro perspectives each focus on only one ... to avoid being judged. Therefore, people's everyday interactions guide their behaviour and this is what holds society together. Another importance of symb...

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6. The Subordinate Strange "Savage" versus the Superior Success

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7. Inequalities in Population Health

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8. How valid is it to regard soap opera as television for women

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9. How Can We Know If At All, That Our Behaviour is Ethical

... order to predict our reaction. One of the major factors that affects our behaviour is culture, even though every man is a self-made man. An individual is not independent of society, yet not entirely the creature of society. The identity of the person is not bodily depending on clothing style, skin color or beautification like plastic surgery, but depends on the ... view. Consequently, closer attention should be paid to the relation between behaviour of an individual and the society as a whole. Socialisation refers to the processes by which people learn the norms and roles necessary for ...

  • Word Count: 1580
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