The technology and procedures used today have drastically surpassed any other means of breast augmentation previously tested (Breast Augmentation Resource, 2002). Before making a decision on breast augmentation a patient must first have researched and be thoroughly familiar with the different types of implants and incision placements, the recovery process, and the risks and complications post-surgery.
In 1992, the Food and Drug Administration restricted the use of silicone gel-filled implants. Prior to that, there were two types of implants available to the public. These two types are Silicone and Saline. This restriction came about as a result of the concern that the silicone gel leaking into the body could be harmful. Saline, sterile salt water, is said to the safer because in the event that it would leak into the body, salt water is safer than gel. After an in-depth evaluation in April 1992, the FDA concluded that silicone gel-filled breast implants should continue to be available to those seeking breast reconstruction or revision of an existing breast implant. FDA Consumer Magazine, 2000) There are several different options as to where the incision can be. The most common incisions are those on the periareolar and those on the infra- mammary. The majority of doctors will agree that the above-mentioned incisions are the best placement of the implant. The disadvantages of these methods are more visible scars on the actual breast, potentially more trauma during surgery and longer and more painful recovery. Another option as to where the incision can take place is through the navel. An incision is made in the navel and an endoscope is passed up just below the skin to where the implant will be placed. The doctors are able to watch where he is placing the implant through a monitor connected to the endoscope. The recovery is quicker through this method since there are no stitches near the arms or breast and less healing of scars.