Hamlet is a play written by William Shakespeare that very .
            
closely follows the dramatic conventions of revenge in Elizabethan .
            
theater. All revenge tragedies originally stemmed from the Greeks, who .
            
wrote and performed the first plays. After the Greeks came Seneca who .
            
was very influential to all Elizabethan tragedy writers. Seneca who .
            
was Roman, basically set all of the ideas and the norms for all .
            
revenge play writers in the Renaissance era including William .
            
Shakespeare. The two most famous English revenge tragedies written in .
            
the Elizabethan era were Hamlet, written by Shakespeare and The .
            
Spanish Tragedy, written by Thomas Kyd. These two plays used mostly .
            
all of the Elizabethan conventions for revenge tragedies in their .
            
plays. Hamlet especially incorporated all revenge conventions in one .
            
way or another, which truly made Hamlet a typical revenge play. .
            
"Shakespeare's Hamlet is one of many heroes of the Elizabethan and .
            
Jacobean stage who finds himself grievously wronged by a powerful .
            
figure, with no recourse to the law, and with a crime against his .
            
family to avenge." .
            
Seneca was among the greatest authors of classical tragedies .
            
and there was not one educated Elizabethan who was unaware of him or .
            
his plays. There were certain stylistic and different strategically .
            
thought out devices that Elizabethan playwrights including Shakespeare .
            
learned and used from Seneca's great tragedies. The five act .
            
structure, the appearance of some kind of ghost, the one line .
            
exchanges known as stichomythia, and Seneca's use of long rhetorical .
            
speeches were all later used in tragedies by Elizabethan playwrights. .
            
Some of Seneca's ideas were originally taken from the Greeks when the .
            
Romans conquered Greece, and with it they took home many Greek .
            
theatrical ideas. Some of Seneca's stories that originated from the .
            
Greeks like Agamemnon and Thyestes which dealt with bloody family .
            
histories and revenge captivated the Elizabethans.