... put nuclear weapons in Cuba, but they put them there anyway. They thought that the United Stated wouldn't find out. They were wrong. The closest the United States ever came to a nuclear war was under President John F. Kennedy. The Prime minister of the Soviet Union was Nikita Khrushchev who secretly ordered the nuclear warheads to be placed in Cuba. Khrushchev had promised, revolutionary leader, Fidel ... of Russian military technicians that were in Cuba. As the days passed, the U-2 planes brought back more reports and photographs. The missiles that were photographed were placed within r...

• Word Count: 1024
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• Grade Level: High School

... was purely Germany's fault. Due to these accusationsand beliefs, France, Great Britain, and Italy all felt as though they deserved the harshest of punishment. The terms of the treaty were very harsh, but had been somewhat eased by the U.S. representative, Woodrow Wilson. The terms of the treaty, such as Germany cannot produce weapons, not even for security, Certain parts of Germany were completely demiliterized, and that ... meaningful punishments. Along with those also came no association with Austria, a loss of all colonies for Germany, the Bill of Marks Reparation, anf the war guilt ...

• Word Count: 252
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• Grade Level: High School

... Asparagus" by troops. Rommel had strongly thought that Germany would unavoidably be conquered except if the attack could be ended on the shores. He had declared that it was unquestionably necessary that the Germans pushed the Americans and British back from the beaches. The Channel Islands and particularly the island closest the Britain known as Alderney, were heavily fortified. Hitler had announced that 1/12th of both ... the concrete along with the steel that had been used in the Atlantic Wall should be going to the Channel Islands. The Channel Islands were known as ... attacks in are...

• Word Count: 662
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... on both sides by disabling the French. The Schlieffen Plan obviously failed. The results of the Great War were almost as numerous as the causes. By its end in 1918, American had entered the war and Russia had withdrawn (due to revolutionary uprisings). Woodrow Wilson, the American president at the time, proposed the Fourteen Points. Unfortunately, the Fourteen Points were not accepted by the European nations. The First World War ended officially ... on 28 July 1919, with the signing of the Treaty of Versaille. The treaty blamed Germany for the war and required that nation to pay the mos...

• Word Count: 550
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• Grade Level: High School

... large grants that were passed on as direct cash payments for needy families. It was short-lived because it stressed the importance of immediate relief rather than long-term recovery. The pressure of the emergency created by the Great Depression was so intense and the power of Roosevelt's voice was so persuasive that Congress did just about anything he wished. Because of this Roosevelt had ... to 4 million people at a given time. Many people had jobs in the fields of construction, teaching, social work, and medicine. All of these jobs gave back to the nation and the community. The major ...

• Word Count: 369
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• Grade Level: High School

... depended on American investments to manage their debts and reparation payments from the Great War (World War I). The crash of the stock market in 1929 was the triggering event of the Great Depression. It also dried up the flow of American dollars to Europe, causing financial panics and industrial collapse and making the Great Depression global. In turn, European nations curtailed their imports of ... (Federal Emergency Relief Administration) was run by Harry Hopkins and was created to furnish funds to state and local agencies. The FERA spent over $3 billion before it ended in 1935. The...

• Word Count: 368
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The main reason for the start of the Manhattan Project and the production of the atom bomb was the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The Manhattan Project was appointed by Harry S. Truman. The first atom bomb was dropped on August6, 1945, on Hiroshima, Japan. The blast wiped out a 4.7 square mile area, killing over seventy thousand people. Another seventy thousand people were injured from the blast. After the first atom bomb, President Truman issued ... a stern warning to Japan to stop the attacks. "we are now prepared to obliterate more rapidly and completely every productive enterprise the ...

• Word Count: 310
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... tried to give them a shot but the skin was to tough. They then finally without and other resort they had to starve them to death. They chose this instead of shooting them because it took 10-20 days for the elephants to starve. So if the war was over they would save the elephants. They had three elephants. The first elephant died in 17 days. They ... then started to starve the other two elephants. about 10 days went by. When they then seen their owner they started doing ... tricks for him. Knowing they always got treats after doing a trick. The owner couldn't stand it anymore and had .....

• Word Count: 246
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• Grade Level: High School

... . All of these factors hurt trade, production and employment greatly. Before all of this, towards the end of the 1920s, the stock market had crashed causing banks to fail. This had a large deal to do with the extreme length and devastation of the Great Depression. Eventually in 1932, the U.S. came to the agreement with indebted countries and most war reparations were forgotten. It was obvious that Germany ... was not going to be able to make their next payment. Difficulties with the production and distribution of goods complicated the Great Depression. In the 1920s the production of good...

• Word Count: 378
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... period of 1803 to 1815, the Napoleonic War took place. This long-lasting war was a battle between Great Britain and France. These two nations fought for the power over Europe. During the war, the U.S was involved. They called themselves as "neutral". America overall may not have benefited but the industries within the U.S. did. These industries made war supplies such as artillery ... and weapons which were then sold to the two fighting nations. Initially, America benefited from the Napoleonic War because before the year 1807, when the blockades, Orders ... just to make sure that there w...

• Word Count: 589
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... full of political tension. Europe's great powers were progressively coming to standoffs over acquiring new colonies. At the same time the Ottoman Empire was slowly crumbling. Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, and Serbia became independent affecting the balance of power in Europe. However open hostilities were triggered by the assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Francis Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist in 1914 ... from Congress and on April 6, 1917 war was declared on Germany. After the entry of the United States in 1917 the course of the war began to turn agains...

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The U.S.S. Panay is one of six small river gunboats that had been built in 1927 to protect American commerce and interest on the Yangtze River in China. The Panay, along sister ships Guam, Luzon, Mindanao, Oahu and Tutuila were part of the Yangtze River Patrol of the United States Navy's Asiatic Fleet assigned to guard against pirates attacking commercial shipping along the river. As ... oil barges. While survivors attempted to make their way to shore, the Japanese fighters strafed them. A total of two seamen and one civilian were killed and eleven officers and men of the Panay were seriousl...

• Word Count: 460
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Hall in Sarajevo. They were unaware that there were seven members of the Black Hand ( a Serbian terrorist group) joining the crowd that lined the streets. Although he could speed past the first few conspirators, the road had sharp turn at a bridge over the river of Nilgacka, giving the leader of the conspiracy an amazing opportunity to fire the two shots. The first shot that Garilo Princip took struck Archduchess Sofia in ... the abdomen. She was an expectant mother and died instantly. The second bullet struck the Archduke close to ... ...

• Word Count: 728
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• Grade Level: High School

... . Britain's government, politics, and culture were all affected by the Revolution, as their failure spurred the Parliment to reaffirm both its governance and its competence. Another country which felt the aftershocks of the Revolution was Holland, which was inspired to revolt against the dominant force of Britain when they learned of America's victorious triumph over the vast empire. The undying pursuit of liberty and freedom by patriotic Americans ... left lasting political and emotional imprints on countries such as Europe, the Netherlands, and most of all North America ... ...

• Word Count: 837
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... divided into four zones of occupation by the United States, Britain, France, and the USSR. Stalin refused to allow freely elected governments to exist in the Eastern European countries that were occupied by the Soviet Union. The new president, Harry Truman, was not willing to compromise with Stalin over this issue, and thus the Cold War grew worse. The United States wanted Eastern Europe to live ... by the same democratic ideals that the United States lived by, which included freedom of speech ... two opposing world views; communism and capitalism, and each side felt as though their ide...

• Word Count: 664
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... June 5, troops boarded ships, transports, aircraft all along the southern and southwestern coasts of England. All was ready for one of history's most dramatic and momentous events. One important question was left unanswered though: what did the Germans know? Under Operation Fortitude, a fictitious American force-the 1st Army Group-assembled just across the Channel from the Pas de Calais. Dummy troops, false radio traffic, ... compromised German agents all focused on the Pas de Calais with only minimal attention to Normandy. Also, German intelligence thought that the Allies had 90 divisi...

• Word Count: 1264
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... prisoner by the Germans. However, the sacrifice was not completely unsuccessful. The mistakes made at Dieppe taught the Allies valuable military lessons. When the Allies he Allies attacked the Germans at Normandy, France on June 6th, 1944. They made careful plans. They also used more troops and additional planes to destroy the German defenses. The hard lessons learned at Dieppe helped the Allies succeed at Normandy, they used what they ... had learned from the Dieppe raid to their advantage, they defeated the Germans and won the most important victory of World War Two. Important lessons...

• Word Count: 391
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... at least equally to blame. Most historians agree, however, that wherever the preponderance of blame may lie, both the United States and the Soviet Union contributed to the atmosphere of hostility and suspicion that quickly clouded the peace" (Brinkley 963). The US and USSR had very different belief systems. This may have contributed to the cold war tensions. Communism versus Capitalism, Dictatorship versus Democracy. Each ... economic system calls for the destruction of the other. The US was desperate to end the spread of communism and dictatorship. We provided much legislation in an att...

• Word Count: 619
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• Grade Level: High School

... camps. After World War two started, Hitler established death camps to do what he called the final solution of Jews. By the end of the war, six million Jews had been murdered. Benito Mussolini was a fascist dictator from Italy. He changed the world because he centralized all power in himself as the leader of the fascist party and attempted to create an Italian empire in alliance with ... Hitlers Germany. The defeat of Italian arms in World War two brought an end to his imperial dream and lead to his downfall. The liberals supported Mussolini. He introduced strict censorship and altered t...

• Word Count: 336
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• Grade Level: High School

... European Integration After the Second World War the countries of Europe's over riding fear was of a resurgent Germany. The experience of the war meant countries leaders were encouraged to look for other option (than war). Europe was really a negative reaction to the threat of Germany and was born out of pessimism. A community of security. Security Frances overriding obsession was an overwhelming fear of Germany ... . Her foreign policy was a German policy; how to control Germany and secure a solution to the problem. The forth republic initially tried to achieve alliances and internationa...

• Word Count: 349
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... as aircraft. Several kamikaze attacks caused significant damage, but since the British used armored flight decks on their aircraft carriers, they only experienced a brief interruption to their force's objective. Between April 6 and June 22, the Japanese flew 1,465 kamikaze aircraft in large-scale attacks from Kyushu, ... one tenth and one third of them died during the battle. Okinawan civilian losses in the campaign were estimated to be between 42,000 and 150,000 dead. The U.S. Army figures for the campaign showed a total figure of 142,058 civilian casualties, including those who were pr...

• Word Count: 2698
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• Grade Level: High School

... containment in order to prevent the Soviet's aggressive actions, this increased tensions and furthered the conflicts between the U.S and the USSR. On March 12, 1947 President Truman announced that the United States would "support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures." This became known as the Truman Doctrine and committed the United States to containing the spread of Communism. After World ... bomb during World War II, it showed their dominance as a military over every other country. The Soviet Union felt threatened by the U.S'...

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... in society. The narrator has a monotone distracting voice and mood that forced the audience into a daydream. Overall the movie tried to produce the facts of the book with about the same time it would of took to read the book. The movie showed the increasing abolishment of discrimination against minorities and women. The movie also illustrated how much we worked, when we worked, what we worked for, and what we bought with ... our money. The movie displayed how women ... ...

• Word Count: 400
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• Grade Level: High School

... Greece to get involved in aiding another attack on Turkey, who lost their own homeland in the end. By 1912 the Balkan League was formed, who was still intent of ridding their county of the loathed Serbs. They were successful in the Balkan Wars, which threatened other great powers. With the decline of Bulgaria and Turkey in the Balkans, the Serbs were able to gain a great deal of power ... and wanted to unite all Slavs in the area. They wished to ... other. This led France to declare war on Germany, who in turn, crossed through Belgium to invade France, breaking Belgium's neutrality and...

• Word Count: 578
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... from 1945 to 1954 in order to contain communism and preserve the concepts of capitalism. Primarily, the United States supported the French in an indirect way; they refused to aid Ho Chi Minh, who wanted liberation from the French's control by supporting the force of communism. In Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the formation of a new provisional Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) ... In addition to developments in Vietnam, China and Korea made the United States more concerned about communism. China had a civil war between the communists under Mao Zedong who led the struggle in the nort...

• Word Count: 1048
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School