... and family members have been trying to keep it operating, but they just can't do it. People are winding up in nursing homes and intensive care units" (Lovett). Harry Kerr, another survivor and director of the Southeast chapter, said, "We just ran out of gas, that's what it amounted to. We felt we ran a good course for 70 years. Fought a good fight. We ... survivor, Lee Soucy, will not be able to make it to the ceremony as he passed away recently at the age of 90. However, a special ceremony was held earlier in the week. Soucy requested that his ashes be placed with those of his fellow s...

• Word Count: 589
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the Franco-German border from 1941 to 1944. The Jews were then transported to Nazi death camps (The Age). Although many survivors have waited a long time for the apology, many of them were enraged at the manner in which it was given. SNCF only gave an apology because US legislators, survivors, and their descendants moved to block the company from getting contracts ... 's not true. It was a business for them. They got paid by the head and by the kilometer. That was blood money, and they've never paid a penny of it back," she said (AOL News). In 1999, France's then President Jacques Chirac...

• Word Count: 1041
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

In Another Country Portfolio In Another Country is a short story written by Ernest Hemingway. This story is based upon American soldiers that were wounded in World War I, and that by using some new machines that were just brought out to the market; they were supposed to do miracles with people. These new machines were tested on these wounded soldiers. False hope was the only things that encourage them to use these new machines so they can be normal again. I liked this short story because is realistic, and shows the struggles that soldiers go through when all they want is to be normal again. Th...

• Word Count: 178
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... began on 13 August 1940. However, the actual start of the Battle of Britain was 10 July 1940. On that day, the German Luftwaffe began phase one of their operations against the British. This involved the sinking of all Royal Navy ships and merchant vessels in the English Channel. The Germans flew daily raids against British merchant ships to not only knock out Britain's naval lifeline, but ... lost 286 planes, bombers and fighters, compared to Britain's 148. The Luftwaffe raids on merchant shipping sank only 30,000 of the 5 million tons during that time period. In July, British Air Chief...

• Word Count: 2785
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... set the stage for the submarine as a warship for the future. With the development of periscopes and self-propelled torpedoes, submarines would become a formidable factor in naval warfare. Their effectiveness as a deadly weapon was first shown in World War I. German U-boats were used against allied warships and merchant vessels. In the years preceding World War I, a naval arms race was raging between Britain, Germany and ... (Horton 39; Cross 61). This incident shocked the people and the admiralty of Britain. The submarine had entered the ranks of a seaworthy weapon. In February of 1915 ...

• Word Count: 1988
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the plot from the author's memory of childhood. The masterpiece of the author in his childhood was a picture of a boa (a type of snake) constrictor digesting an elephant. In western culture, the Christian characterization of the snake and its identification with the Devil is quite apparent in the story of the fall of man in the Bible. 5Therefore, snake has symbolic meaning of evil, tricking and slick. In Christian symbolism the elephant is an ... and keep hurting forward blindly. On the other hand, the merchant sold things that were supposed to be efficient, such as a pill that quenched...

• Word Count: 2875
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

60 years ago, My grandfather's generation turned their heads while evil took hold of our world. His generation received a punch in the chin when it wasn't looking at Pearl Harbor. History tells us how his generation responded. My generation has turned its head while the evil of terrorism has taken hold of this world. On Sept. 11th, we received a punch in the chin while we weren't looking. How will my generation respond? I hope with the same patriotism, loyalty, and resolve that my grandfather's did. This is a tragedy. it should have never happened. I'm only 16 but this has affected my life and...

• Word Count: 206
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... to grow in Western Europe. The discovery of many luxury goods was brought about by the crusades. Items such as spices, sugar, melon, tapestries, and silk were now highly demanded items in Western Europe. To get these eastern goods, trade began in the Mediterranean. Cities such as Venice and Genoa, in Italy, became very prosperous and powerful because of trading. A renewed interest in Greek and ... Roman literature and art, also came about as a result of increased contact with the Byzantine and Muslims. With their help, classical ... modern ways. The crusaders learned from the Muslims how...

• Word Count: 568
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

It is often called America's first great war novel, yet Stephen Crane's The Red Badge of Courage is more than just a tale about the civil war. Each person goes through his or her own personal struggle during the process of maturing. Some have this easy; others strive very hard to reach this goal of development. Although there may be constant struggles, there usually is one major event that creates somewhat of a bridge between childhood and adulthood. The Red Badge of Courage traces the steps and major events in the life of Henry Fleming, focusing mainly on his evolution into manhood. We meet H...

• Word Count: 178
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... ships had done to the sailors (Doc F). Britain's Orders-in-Council not only blockaded American ports for the purpose of searching and impressing American sailors, but also bottled up our trade with France and her allies. The British then went ahead and captured about a one thousand of our merchant vessels already in Europe when the Orders in Council were passed. Plus, the British had insulted our ... free navigation of the waters when on two separate incidents they fired into American navel vessels (Doc A). The last reason for fighting the war ... was because of land. The War Hawks, le...

• Word Count: 620
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... an uninhabited island. We are not told the reason for this, but we can assume the crash was a result of events associated with World War II. The most likely scenario was the group of English boys were being evacuated when an enemy plane shot them down. They are "no grownups" and they are completely ... Golding tries to convey the island like a cage confining the boys and isolating them from the rest of the world. We are told in the story that "no boy could reach even the reef over the stretch of water". This gives us the sense that the boys are trapped. Golding brings the island to life ...

• Word Count: 271
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... was abandoned and the planned economy was adopted. Government planning boards were created in order to prioritize and decide what was to be produced and consumed.18 In his annual message to the Congress in 1942, president Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed an increase in production of airplanes, tanks, anti-aircraft guns, and merchant ships.19 Every available plant was to be used for war purposes. ... large scale during World War I. At the beginning of the war, Britain and France established a total naval blockade to strangle to Axis Powers. Germany sped up production of submarines in an ef...

• Word Count: 2634
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry The setting of this book takes place in Chicago's Southside, sometime between World War II and the present. The main characters are Ruth Younger, Walter Lee Younger, Beneatha Younger, and Lena Younger. Lena Younger is the mother of Beneatha and Walter. Ruth Younger is Walter's wife. Walter wants to have a liquor shop and wants the money that Lena Younger ... I am telling you is that we called you over here to tell you that we are very proud and that this is my son, who makes the sixth generation of our family in this country, and that we have all thought about...

• Word Count: 443
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... Muslim. Around 1920 there was an organized movement for the restoration of Buddhism. For the Buddist, life is seen as a "vast sea of suffering." Wisdom lies in the suppression of desires: desires for life, happiness, riches, power, etc. which are considered the root of human suffering. Buddhism is also a religion that involves believing in the Laws of Karma, which is basically the belief that what goes around ... you are rewarded for the good things and punished for the bad things you do in this life, in the next. The present existence is conditioned by earlier existence and will conditio...

• Word Count: 432
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... early part of 1929. It was around this time that Adolph Hitler was coming into power in Germany. Adolph Hitler invited Mussolini to visit him for a meeting to discuss Austria's future. Mussolini accepted the invitation because he liked Italy's and Austria's good relations and told the Austrian government that they would defend its independence. Hitler and Mussolini met together in Venice, Italy for the ... first time. Hitler spent money trying to impress Mussolini and gain his support. Mussolini felt obligated to support Hitler and his takeover of Austria. The Italian people were annoye...

• Word Count: 1020
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... a One megaton blast) will indeed be close enough to "ground zero" to be killed by the gamma rays emitting from the blast itself. Ghostly shadows of these people will be no more. They literally won't know what hit them, since they will be vaporized before the electrical signals from their sense organs ... blind every living thing from cows to birds, pets and us humans whether their eyes are opened or closed. This could accur within ten miles of the blast. The nuclear blast is so strong that it just doesn't blow up then its all over, the multispectral heat blast (UV rays) which ... accomp...

• Word Count: 442
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... party or anything else that seemed suspicious (D1). His main reason for doing this was to keep communism out of the government. Congress also launched a new program called the House of Un-American Activities Committee. This committee was supposed to prevent and stop communist acts and acts against Americans. But ... Truman's administrations had been infested with communists. The Cold War also frightened Americans to the point that they changed their way of life. As the threat of a nuclear war was in place, some built bomb shelters to protect themselves when the war started (D5). People st...

• Word Count: 657
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... was terrible. Meat, when available was almost always rotten and covered with mold. "Ships biscuit" a type of bread that was rock hard, was frequently covered with maggots. English sailors often ate in dark corners to avoid seeing what bugs might be on their food. American merchant ships offered 10 times the pay and although the food was not fancy it "stuck to your ... American born natives were "impressed" into the English Navy.. The United Sates tried many times to get England to change the English policy toward neutral shipping and also the policy of impressment. In April, 1806, the U...

• Word Count: 959
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... they did this at that time on a big scale, but it was more like a docudrama. You weren't identifying with any one person. After a boyhood of farming and football in Waco, Texas, Doris "Dorie" Miller enlisted in the U.S. Navy in 1939. He was 19 and wanted to see the world and earn some money to send home.Miller joined the Navy as a mess attendant, third ... air defense system. The Japanese carriers sailed secretly and approached Pearl Harbor on a northern route, rarely used by merchant ships. They did not use their radios and hence were undetected. The pilots who flew the air attack were...

• Word Count: 1141
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... the countries in Europe. Now during the years, Austria had quarrels with Serbia, which had become more explosive. Therefore Austria seized the chance of a war between them by accusing Serbia for the assassination. However this war was supposed to remain local. Nonetheless the Austro-Serb quarrel explains the outbreak of the war, ... that are suggested for the escalation of the world war. However some are more plausible than others: o Naval race between Britain and Germany o Economic Rivalry o Russia made war more likely by backing up Serbia o Germany backing up Austria The above points w...

• Word Count: 421
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... , never thinking that it would be stripped away. Their focus lied in material objects that were unnecessary for survival, such as rugs, lamps, jewelry, and other temporal matters. Near the begginning of the book, right before the Jews were shipped away from their homes, a small flea market had taken place. One merchant had been selling handwoven rugs, a much sought after commodity, as they ... were very expensive and beautiful to look at. These people were so optimistic of their well being they never considered that all of their earthly comforts were unimportant in the grand ... scheme ...

• Word Count: 1163
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Japan for Hawaii (The Day the Japanese Attacked Pearl Harbor). To achieve a complete element of surprise, the fleet sailed under radio silence and took a northerly route to avoid coming in contact with any civil or merchant ships. By dawn of December 7th, 1941, the entire Japanese fleet reached their destination of a point 200 miles from Oahu undetected. Many people claim to have had a bad feeling ... was made up by 170 more aircraft. The second wave reached Pearl Harbor at around 8:54 AM and flew from the north around the eastern side of the island. Out of all of the ships that were in...

• Word Count: 1784
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... Japan for Hawaii (The Day the Japanese Attacked Pearl Harbor). To achieve a complete element of surprise, the fleet sailed under radio silence and took a northerly route to avoid coming in contact with any civil or merchant ships. By dawn of December 7th, 1941, the entire Japanese fleet reached their destination of a point 200 miles from Oahu undetected. Many people claim to have had a bad feeling ... was made up by 170 more aircraft. The second wave reached Pearl Harbor at around 8:54 AM and flew from the north around the eastern side of the island. Out of all of the ships that were in...

• Word Count: 1717
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... There were three main causes for the outbreak of war: "(1) the clashing of national interests and ideals in Europe; (2) the maintenance of a system of secret military alliances; and (3) the economic rivalry of the nations of Europe." On June 28, 1914, the heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, Archduke Francis Ferdinand, was assassinated ... - ONLY 658 KNOWN TO BE SAVED." "There were nearly two thousand souls on board, and for many hours there was no certain news of their fate. Early this morning, however, the Admiralty announced that between 500 and 600 survivors had been landed at Queen...

• Word Count: 2216
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... was another major area of conflict between the U.S and Britain. Desperate for sailors to man their warships, British captains increasingly boarded American ships and "impressed" sailors into service, claiming that the merchant seamen were deserters from the Royal Navy. Impressment, the removal of sailors from American ships and their forcible enlistment in the British military, ... was the most objectionable of British actions. America, having declared independence from Great Britain in 1776, had citizens that were English in descent; however, these men now considered themselves ... had...

• Word Count: 2117
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School