1. On the Conflict Between Determ
... by A. J. Ayer in "Freedom and Necessity", and we shall see that many of the conditions which are necessary for an action to be called free will also be necessary for someone to be held morally responsible. Ayer has defined freedom in negative terms, and is in such a definition contrasted with ... say a man with a gun to the agents head. But in defining freedom, Ayer touches upon a notion that I take to be central to the notion of free will, namely rationality. Ayer mentions a case in which one person has "obtained an habitual ascendancy" over another, meaning that one person no longer h...
- Word Count: 4380
- Approx Pages: 18
- Grade Level: Undergraduate