1. Voltaire's Effect on Melville
... of upright barbarian, much such perhaps as Adam presumably might have been ere the urbane serpent wriggled himself into his company." Melville p. 5) This indicates that Billy is intended to serve as a representative of an unfallen and uncorrupted man, such as Adam was before the fall. But, while Melville implicitly takes issue with the Voltairean view that civilization, as the embodiment of what ... we would call science and technology, is capable of effecting an infinite advancement in the quality of man's life, he could be regarded as supporting Voltaire against Rousseau on the crucia...
- Word Count: 1389
- Approx Pages: 6
- Grade Level: Undergraduate