... Traffic and Municipal Bureau which handles such things as traffic tickets and crimes or violations against the city governments. (branches) Judges of Probate, as well as, Assistant Judges of the County Courts are elected to office during the state's general election process every two years. Judges of other courts, such as the Supreme Court, Chief Justice of the State, and all ... other judgeships, with the exception of Probate and County Judges, are filled by the Governor with both the advice and consent of the state's Senate. These judges are selected by the Governor, and approved by t...

• Word Count: 2371
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... required for a warrant to be issued. However, now under the USA Patriot "probable cause" has lost much of the power it used to carry. Under the fourth amendment citizens and library patrons were protected, but by using the Patriot Act federal officials can now seize records by simply stating they are pertinent to an ongoing investigation into terrorism or espionage. FISA ... from the FBI. This proves that the FBI is in fact exercising its newfound powers; however, it is impossible to tell if they are in violation of the fourth amendment. (Library Records Post-Patriot Act (Federal Law)) ...

• Word Count: 1358
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... serious and violent offenders (Lipsey & Wilson, 1998). A recent study (Mulvey, Steinberg, Piquero et al., 2010) of more than one thousand adolescents adjudicated for serious offenses in Philadelphia (Philadelphia County) and in Phoenix (Maricopa County) found that juvenile justice system services and supervision reduced their level of involvement in antisocial activities. Almost 6 out of 10 members of this of this sample evidenced very ... ...

• Word Count: 2448
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... named Smith Betts was charged with robbery requested that the court appoint counsel to his defense. The judge denied this request on the grounds that in that county it was not practice in that county for the court to appoint counsel to poor defendants only in capital cases. Like Gideon, Betts conducted his own defense and was convicted and sentenced to eight ... ...

• Word Count: 2059
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Roe vs. Wade Supreme Court Case of 1973 ruled that state laws that criminalize abortion are unconstitutional. Jane Roe, a single woman who was living in Dallas County, Texas, sued the District Attorney of the county. She believed that the Texas criminal abortion laws were unconstitutional. Roe alleged that she was unmarried and pregnant; that she wished to terminate her pregnancy by an ... ...

• Word Count: 1338
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... United States, ten billion dollars are spent on enforcing drug laws alone. Drug violators accounted for about forty percent of all criminals in federal prisons. In 1989, a Republican county executive of Mercer County, N.J., estimated that it would cost approximately one billion dollars to build the jail space required to house all the drug users in Trenton alone. All of this money could ... ...

• Word Count: 1414
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... two days without permission of the other house. The legislature may not pass a law that has more than one topic. If a majority of citizens in a county votes to prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages in that county the legislatures is not allowed to interfere with that decision. The legislature is not allowed to pass a law for the death penalty. The legislatives main ... ...

• Word Count: 1844
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... previous decisions until it changed this practice in 1966. The old practice had been established in the 19th Century and was reaffirmed in a famous case London Tramways Co Ltd v London County Council. The rule however did not appear to create certainty and had become very rigid by the end of the 19th Century. The practice was eventually changed in July 1966 ... mean for example that if its previous decisions conflict, a Divisional Court may choose which to follow and which to reject. Decisions of individual High Court judges are binding on the county courts but not on other High Court j...

• Word Count: 1792
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... are rooted in morality and religion, the Christian religion in particular. This is because nearly 80% of the American population is affiliated with the Christian religion. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html This is significant because the Christian religion is a firm believer in the dignity of life, which includes defending life from the time of ... ...

• Word Count: 1708
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... the drug. Snyder explains, "Marihuana was probably first used as an intoxicant in India around 1000 B.C. and soon became an integral part of the Hindu culture"(www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/library/studies/nc/nc1b.htm). Today, the intoxicating drug marijuana is filled in our nation's streets and homes. The majority of the pot, which comes into the United Stat! es, comes ... ...

• Word Count: 1892
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

... : The debate continues; http://www.mala.bc.ca/www/ipp/euthanas.htm-, ©2001 8. McSmith Margaret., "The Rodriguez case: a review of the Supreme Court of Canada decision on assisted suicide-, Ottawa, Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1993 9. Otlowski, Margaret., "Voluntary Euthanasia and the Common Law-, Oxford; Toronto: Clarendon Press, 1997. 10. Ryan, Peter, "The Euthanasia Debate in Canada; http://www.catholicinsight.com ... ...

• Word Count: 1692
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... requirements. Also one must insure that the application is submitted to the correct Immigration Office. Advise is given to speak with a reputable Immigration Attorney, browsing through Immigrations books at the library, or "surfing the net" etc., will likely inform on ways to obtain residency. Those who meet the above qualifications are issued Immigrant visas for residence in the United States. (Siskind ... ...

• Word Count: 1584
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... . Extremist books, leaflets, and magazines have been forbidden to prisoners on this basis. Such material has not been allowed through the mail and has not been kept in the prison library. However, prisons have less discretion to limit inmates' religious practices than other First Amendment rights due to a new federal law. Because of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act ... ...

• Word Count: 2215
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . "8th Juror: [To 3rd Juror] You want to see this boy die because you personally want it, not because of the facts." (Page 37) The site http://archive.aclu.org/library/va-dp-sum.html show some statistics of those executed in Virginia, illustrate how prejudice can affect the judgment of a person's guilt. "In rape-murder incidents involving whites or blacks ... ...

• Word Count: 1817
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... mail. This is the right of the inmate until this right is abused. The prison officials must provide inmates legal assistance and the proper material to make a complaint. Also a law library should be available to inmates so that they can keep current on cases and decisions made by the courts. Inmates have the write of mail communication. Many prisons consider this ... ...

• Word Count: 1346
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... protects individual freedoms and associational life" Thus, Mexico's state of law is the main obstacle prohibiting it from completely forming into a consolidated democracy. Linz and Stepan also assert that a county's state of law is crucial for the consolidation of democracy and that freely elected governments can, but do not necessarily, create such a law. Ergo, Mexico, a freely elected government, can lack ... ...

• Word Count: 1920
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... someone lives through years of pain knowing there is no exit or if they die in dignity by assisted suicide. Euthanasia is a practice that should be legalized everywhere, in every county of all continents. People should have the right to decide if they wish to live through harsh times or escape them. Nobody should be forced into living such undesirable moments ... ...

• Word Count: 1255
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... injured. School authorities are then accountable for negligence and are liable, not the teacher or any school staff themselves. (D.Hopkins 2008) A key example of this can be seen the Carmarthenshire County Council v. Lewis 1955 where a child had wondered off the premises of the school through the unlocked gates and was struck by a motorists. The school authorities had placed the breached of ... ...

• Word Count: 1888
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... are bound by all the superior courts and its own decision for high court. However, their decisions are always very persuasive, therefore, their decisions are usually followed. But for the County court and Magistrates' courts which are bound by all the superior courts, they are rarely considered important and rarely appears in the law reports. The binding principle in the English ... ...

• Word Count: 1319
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of the members Roger Whetmore ("Whetmore") was murdered, and the other four members (the "Defendants") were convicted and sentenced to be hanged by the Court of general Instances of the County of Stowfield. One of the key facts in this matter is that the Members went exploring a cave and were entrapped. It was known by rescuers that there was no animal ... ...

• Word Count: 1797
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... recognized as a benchmark in many professions, and law enforcement accreditation provides participating agencies with a framework on which to build a solid written directive system based on sound management practices- (qtd. Citrus County Sheriff). They will have made conscience decisions about policies and procedures that fit the law enforcement requirements of their jurisdictions and will have implemented those policies and trained their employees ... ...

• Word Count: 1631
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... reported that 16% of new entrants came from ethnic minority groups. CHANGES: BRINGING THE TWO TOGETHER. Solicitors have traditionally only been allowed to do advocacy work in the magistrates and county courts and not generally in the higher courts. However, this practice was changed by The Courts and Legal Services Act 1990, followed by The Access to Justice Act 1999. These ... ...

• Word Count: 1519
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... courts, in terms of advocacy, this is a relatively new element to the role of a solicitor, as this was usually a task strictly for a Barrister. The lower courts being magistrates" courts and county court. They do however have roles within the high courts but this is within limited rights of audience. The majority of work provided by a solicitor is advisable work, and they ... ...

• Word Count: 2026
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... @ to keep black people disenfranchised. The codes varied from state to state. Some states allowed Blacks to own guns, but they had to obtain a license or get it registered through a county judge or sheriff; Some states made it impossible to purchase arms because of the high taxes and exorbitant price tags, making ASaturday-Night-Specials@ the only affordable weapon for self ... ...

• Word Count: 1519
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... almost all the faulty lines, the bills and the policies have forgotten to mention. A committee should be established within the United States Government in which the committee shall oversee each county and district and department for any racial profiling. These members should be made up of civil rights organizations such as the NAACP and the ACLU. Also, there should be advising ... ...

• Word Count: 1504
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate