... Philip II, 1556 - 1598, who got Spain, Spanish colonies, and the Netherlands while his brother Ferdinand I, 1556 - 1564, who got Austria and also the nominal title of Holy Roman Emperor. The defeat of the Spanish Armada (1588) and the loss of the United Provinces of the Netherlands (completed by 1648) mark the end of Spain's greatness. The Thirty Years ... War 1618 - 1648 The Thirty Years war was fought essentially within the Holy Roman Empire. The Catholic side, led by the Austrian Holy Roman Emperors, failed in destroying the Lutherans and unifying the Holy Roman Empire under Austrian,...

• Word Count: 1478
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... all the city-states. This system was however relatively brief, and soon the Greek states had collapsed into war and foreign domination, eventually ending up under the heel of the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire contained dozens of provinces and many more peoples, many of whom could interact with each other easily for the first time. So was this a system? No, because it was ... was only one wheel in this machine, and that was Imperial control. What about the wider world at this time? The Roman Empire and the Chinese Empire were connected by the Silk Road, and there was some trade between ...

• Word Count: 1549
• Approx Pages: 6

... very well skilled at "flaming the fires of Catholic intolerance" towards The Holy Roman Emperor who in turn would lead religious and political wars against Protestants. The Netherlands were under the rule of the Hapsburg Empire but there were a series of uprisings and revolts in Netherlands. Netherlands was ... they retreated. In 1519 the Pope declared Charles the 5th as Holy Roman Emperor therefore the French could no longer fight the Spanish. France withdrew its claim that it owned Northern Italy and Milan. The Hapsburg Empire began to become stronger and in order to safeguard the inte...

• Word Count: 1537
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... transform a nation-state were improbable feats but the lives of those who were oppressed cannot be justified. Mussolini Mussolini wanted to go back to the times when Italy was a glorious empire so in 1922 with the help of his Black Shirts, he gained political power and named himself Il Duce by marching in thousands to demand power. He first became the ... Duce and then eventually became Italy's Dictator. The Black Shirts attacked all the Liberals and Socialists. He acted as the emperor of Italy and wanted to go back to the Roman Empire. During this time, Italy was unorganized, chaotic a...

• Word Count: 2214
• Approx Pages: 9

... shirts in Italy and the brown shirts in Germany. Italian fascism, in adopting the old Roman symbol of authority (the fasces), looked back to the days of the Roman Empire, which controlled much of Western Europe. This was a direct attempt to restore the glory days of the Holy Roman Empire. The Italians were anxious to wipe out the shame of Caporetto and to gain the ... ...

• Word Count: 1866
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... linked to the naval race. Germany were a new power in Europe, in 1871 German leader Otto von Bismarck created a new empire. However, the emergence of the German empire had upset the balance of Central Europe maintained for centuries by the Holy Roman Empire. At this time the leading country and the global super power was Great Britain. This was mainly due to their dominant ... become less dependant on each other and to prepare for war the major powers of Europe began to look for resources to develop their industries. Britain already had an overseas empire but also France and the Dutch h...

• Word Count: 1373
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... forever however, as the US would soon rise to a place of glory taking her seat in the annals of history alongside world powers such as England before her, the Roman Empire, the Grecian Empire of old whom the US borrowed her form government. The Spanish American war opened the door for the US to rise to power globally and thus become a force to ... the US blatantly supported the Allied Powers (UK, France, and the Soviet Union) via materiel and arms sales. With the US naval base in Pearl Harbor being bombed by the Empire of Japan in 1941, the US was once again thrust into global warfare. ...

• Word Count: 1715
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... . The first transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869; by 1900 the United States had more rail mileage than all of European countries. The petroleum industry prospered, Andrew Carnegie built a vast empire of steel mills. Textile mills multiplied in the South, and meatpacking plants first established in Chicago (and that's the origin of modern "junk food- ). An electrical industry flourished as Americans ... bodyguard to interfere into every region of the planet that could see some profit opportunity: South Korea, Saudi Arabia, most Latin America countries, Europe e.t.c. It was a ty...

• Word Count: 1609
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

... director, Alfred Hitchcock, played a huge part in establishing his and others" masterpieces as an art. Born on August 13th, 1899, in London, England, Hitchcock's childhood was that of a lower class Roman Catholic child who attended church regularly. His parents were greengrocers, William and Emma Hitchcock. A strict man, William once told a five year old Albert to go to the police station with ... put young Alfred in a cell and left him there for ten minutes. The policeman returned only to tell him, "This is what happens to naughty boys." This story and Hitchcock's Roman Catholic backgr...

• Word Count: 1739
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... began to support the Communists. Mussolini set up the Fascist Party and posed as a strong man who could sort out Italy's problems. He promised to rebuild Italy and recreate the Roman Empire. Mussolini organised armed gangs, called the Blackshirts, who dealt with troublemakers and criminals. they also broke up strikes. In some cities, Bologna for example, the Fascists were the police force ... a means of improving productivity and avoiding industrial disputes. Contrary to the regime's propaganda claims, the totalitarian state functioned poorly. Mussolini had to compromise with big busine...

• Word Count: 1819
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... director, Alfred Hitchcock, played a huge part in establishing his and others" masterpieces as an art. Born on August 13th, 1899, in London, England, Hitchcock's childhood was that of a lower class Roman Catholic child who attended church regularly. His parents were greengrocers, William and Emma Hitchcock. A strict man, William once told a five year old Albert to go to the police station with ... put young Alfred in a cell and left him there for ten minutes. The policeman returned only to tell him, "This is what happens to naughty boys." This story and Hitchcock's Roman Catholic backgr...

• Word Count: 1740
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: High School

... of the Soviet Union and the unanticipated decline of the Japanese and German economies, the United States has inherited a degree of unipolarity not seen since the high point of the Roman Empire. The explosive expansion of the U.S. economy in the 1990's represented a key moment to the disparities of economic power between U.S and the rest of world. . America's constant grow in its strength ... ...

• Word Count: 2248
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

... and state is when the affairs of the church and the affairs of the ruling government coincide with one another. As for example, when Constantine the Great became Christian, the Roman Empire was ruled with the influence of the Christian church. The first settlers of Virginia, before it was a part of America, had certain laws made by the ruling Christian church. One ... ...

• Word Count: 2077
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School