These jobs allowed people, who probably wouldn't have been able to find work otherwise, to earn some money by doing things to improve the environment. The jobs offered consisted of outdoor conservation projects in forests and parks, as well as murals that out of work artists would pain onto government building or schools. These job opportunities were extremely successful, and during the depression, the federal government employed a very large portion of the population. Other organizations such as the Public Works Administration provided large projects of permanent construction such buildings and waterworks, to be built under contracts with private firms, and the Federal Emergency Relief Administration provided relief funds for food, clothing, and shelter to the unemployed. .
Other Measures adopted into government policy were specifically to help the farmers who were severely hurt by the depression. Organizations such as the Resettlement Adminstration bought submarginal farms to help owners resettle on lands that would provide adequate living income. The Agriculture Adjustment Adminstration made rental payments to farmers for retiring acreage from cultivation in the basic crops and paid farmers to reduce the number of hogs and cattle. Although it was later ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Courth, the AAA caused for millions of acres to be retired and farm prices improved. Other acts such as the Soil Conservation and Domstic Allotment Act and second AAA paid farmers to follow soil conservation practices and established marketing quotas to keep surpluses down. The Bank Head Jones Act assisted tenant farmers in buying larger farms under long-term, low interest loans. Then to benefit workers The National Labor Relations Act was passed and created the National Labor Relations Board. The NLRB then became the main organization for enforcing fair practices on the part of labor and management in conductive collective bargaining.