Criminology and Social Learning Theories

Differential Association Theory is one of several theories in criminology (Sociological Theories of Crime), it has the view that crime arises from society's social structure or organization. ... Introduction The development of the Theory of Differential Association was an important milestone in criminology. This theory became instrumental in integrating the view of sociology in the context of criminology[Bur66]. ... Simply stated, learning delinquent behavior is similar to any other learning process. ... Strengths of Differential Association Theory According to [Ake77] although different...

• Word Count: 1662
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

To help better understand and explain deviancy, it is important to bridge such theories with the accompaniment of a certain quality of mind called the "criminological imagination"." ... People tend to disregard this facet of criminological issues and solely focus in on definite theories to define their behaviors. ... Craib (1984) views this engagement with social theory as a verb; as a dynamic process. Craib (1984) states, "we have to bring the two together, use our studies of the real world as the raw material of theory and use our theory to help us understand the results of our studied of th...

• Word Count: 3457
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Assignment Critically evaluate the usefulness of contemporary criminological theory for an understanding of crimes of violence. Response This paper will look at some crimes of violence, and it will evaluate how contemporary criminological theory is useful or how in some cases it is not useful towards crimes of violence. Some theories will be discussed, such as positivist and biological theory, also different types of violence will be evaluated such as structural, institutional and interpersonal violence, and how contemporary criminology deals with them. ... Some justifications of general vi...

• Word Count: 2235
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

He arrived at these tenants through his different experiences with the theory, and the different versions of his book "Principles of Criminology". ... He stated in his principles of criminology text "The ultimate objective of the sociologist should be to make universal propositions about society. ... Before authoring his first version of his book Principles of Criminology in 1924 Sutherland had a numerous amount of influences for creating his text (Sutherland, 1924). ... Sutherland along with Thornsten Sellin developed a research for the Social Science Council to make criminology mo...

• Word Count: 5291
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Theory allows the researchers a streamline of action. ... Finally, the Classical School of Criminology stresses that the punishment should fit the crime committed. ... Durkheim introduced "Anomie Theory," which indicates that when norms have broken down or become imperative during the periods of rapid society's social control function. ... The difference between personal and social control theories of deviance lies in the assumption of social control theory that social bonds are a stronger protection against deviance. ... The defective control systems affect the learning of social n...

• Word Count: 2056
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In this assignment, I will explain the theories linked to criminology including the rational choice theories, biological theories, psychological theories, social structural theories, social process theories, and social conflict theories. ... For this reason, experts developed different theories linked to criminology. Researchers include the rational choice theories, biological theories, psychological theories, social structural theories, social process theories, and social conflict theories, and the major forces assumed to cause crime. ... Marxist criminology holds that the major causes of cri...

• Word Count: 1035
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Differential Association theory was Sutherland's major sociological contribution to criminology. ... Differential Association is a learning theory, which centers on nine beliefs by which individuals come to commit criminal acts. 1. ... Sutherland felt newspapers and the media had little to do with learning criminal behavior. 4. ... Learning criminal behavior involves all the mechanisms involved in any other learning. ... The theory emphasizes the social-psychological processes by which people produce subjective definitions of their situation in life?. ...

• Word Count: 2164
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Criminological Theories, Akers, pg.72) To a lay person, I see differential association in the terms of someone being a product of his/her environment. ... According to Coswell and Vowell, (Criminology, 4 Nov. 1999), there has been an extensive breakdown between the correlation between differential association and control theories. ... Sutherland's model for learning in a social environment is still the most recognized within the learning perspective. ... Social learning theory has not had the same influence that differential association has on sociological theories, but it can be seen...

• Word Count: 2164
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The social control theories attempts to interpret the cause of crime as one of the three major sociological viewpoints in criminology. ... In response to the previous social bond theories, I created the Home Visiting Theory. The Home Visiting Theory focuses on the individual's ability to become more knowledgeable on learning to correctly care for an infant at birth. ... After the bond and trust is build, learning can begin. ... Social control theories do not provide any particular guides about crime control policy. ...

• Word Count: 1397
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate