... money laundering (News.gather.com). The IOR manages funds for the Vatican and other Roman Catholic institutions around the world, including charities, religious orders, and hospitals (News.gather.com). The Vatican Bank had previously been under scrutiny in 1982, following the death of Banco Ambrosiana's president, Robert Calvi. The Vatican Bank is believed to have had a hand in the bankruptcy of Banco Ambrosiana. Their bankruptcy was the largest in European history up ... ). Calvi was found hanged under Blackfriars Bridge. To this day, it is unknown whether his death was a suicide or a m...

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... have been foreclosed. There have been an increasing number of cases where these companies have actually shown up before the foreclosure process is even finished. Nancy Jacobini, an Orlando resident, locked herself in her bathroom and called 911 to report a break-in when, in all actuality, the trespasser was a repo man hired by Jacobini's bank, JPMorgan Cahase. The bank has since admitted its mistake. Jacobini's attorney ... , Matt Weidner, claims that these instances are examples of financial institutions "running amuck." "What we have right now is lawlessness across the country. Banks a...

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... to suspend Ammons. The university's board of trustees headed by Solomon Badger as the chairman decided to wait until the end of the criminal investigations into the death of a marching band member on November 19th and then potential fraud by the school's employees to decide on Ammons' fate (Alvarez). "We will stand firm against outside influence, no matter how well intended," said Badger during a board meeting (CBS News). Robert Champion, a 26 ... -year-old drum major, collapsed in a parked bus immediately following the Florida Classic, an ... ...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Notre Dame campus is still in shock over the sudden death of Declan Sullivan, a junior studying film marketing and television and theater (Gay). Sullivan was filming a football practice atop a scissor lift, a portable hydraulic lift that allows people to videotape team drills from as high as 40 feet above practice field, when the lift collapsed from high winds (Auman). The afternoon that Sullivan died winds reached up to 51 mph in South Bend, according to the National Weather Service. Students even struggled to walk to class (Hall). Hours before his death, Sullivan tweeted about his predic...

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... . This is due to increased shipping costs from the higher fuel prices. Because of this, many have returned to buying certain things locally. Food grown in a person's home town doesn't have the added shipping fees, and 'produce' is one of the main commodities benefiting in the economy. Local farmers have always struggled due to weather such as drought or frost. They never know from year to year ... how they will do when they have to go up against the bigger corporate farm entities. But now they seem to ... be gaining a slight edge. The bigger companies that are in the business have to sh...

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... . Since her daughter's death, Payne has been lobbying for a law that warns parents if a child sex offender lives in the near vicinity, aided by the tabloid. The Guardian first notified Payne of the intrusion, but email newsletter Popbitch made the same declaration earlier this month. In fact, Rebekah Brooks, The News of the World editor, provided Payne with the phone that was later hacked, under the guise that the phone could help her ... Glen Mulcaire's list, the private investigator hired by The News of the World. The list contained about 4,000 people rumored to be targets of the tablo...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... -time work because he drives a daily 60-mile round trip to work. There's no talk of a summer vacation this year. She's not alone. Whether a household has one or four members, the double-digit rate rise in the cost of groceries this year is eating up discretionary spending, boston.com writer Robert Gavin says. Milk prices averaged a 26 percent increase, he reports, and egg prices jumped ... 40 percent. Even an ordinary red apple costs over $1, and unanticipated low crop yields in the fall harvest will raise commodity prices. Gavin ... acknowledged that paying for a fill-up remains a shoc...

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... In an emailed statement he reportedly wrote that the university "strongly condemns the anti-Semitic remarks made by Helen Thomas" (Collins). As a daughter of Lebanese immigrants in Detroit, Thomas is believed to have had problems with Jews. She was the first female officer of the National Press Club and the first female member of the White House Correspondents Association. After reporting on ... shows a prejudice that is deep-seated and obsessive" (May). The executive director of the Jewish Community Relations Council of Metropolitan Detroit, Robert Cohen, agreed with Wayne State Univer...

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... have known for a very long time that a few people in the right place can change the mood of an entire room. When Frank Sinatra first took to the stage, his handlers used crowd control technique to create a name for their rising star. They hired half a dozen girls to swoon in the front rows. Due to the miracle of crowd manipulation, while half a dozen girls swooned for pay, dozens ... more followed suit, some even to the point of fainting upon receiving a wink from the blue ... eyed crooner. The truth of the healthcare debate in town hall meetings is that crowd control experts working ....

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... holding your customers' funds in their names, you don't touch them - even in an emergency situation when you're running short of cash," said Darrel Duffie, a Stanford University Graduate School of Business professor (Brush). Corzine originally took the head job at MF Global after unsuccessfully running for re-election in New Jersey's elections for governor. As a former executive at Goldman ... and Corzine thought they were in the clear. When they realized that they wouldn't be able to bail themselves out, they turned to other Wall Street companies in a last ditch attempt. Blackrock was h...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... his girlfriend. "I love you," he told her. "By the time you get this, I will be gone" (Bailey). The Department of Defense has yet to confirm his death because of a policy of a 72-hour waiting period after notifying family members (Grondahl). Jones' death falls close to the one-year anniversary of the death of Staff Sergeant Amy Seyboth Tirador. Tirador was shot in the back of the head while walking to her evening shift on a US ... military base Camp Caldwell. After investigating, the Army closed the case as a suicide, although ... ...

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... crimes. The number of years of imprisonment is based on the gravity of the crime committed. Other forms of punishment include bail or fines, probation, house arrest, and community service among others and the most serious is the capital punishment which may employ lifetime imprisonment and death penalty. Styles of Leadership in Criminal Justice Different theories and styles govern the leadership in criminal justice: trait theory, style theory, and situational leadership. Robert Millward ... (1999) defines the trait theory as a demonstration of the leader's "drive, motivation, cognitive ...

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... absolute living hell," Damien Echols, Jessie Misskelley, Jr., and Jason Baldwin were released from prison, where they were currently serving out their sentences for the murder of three second-graders in West Memphis, Arkansas in 1993. Steven Branch, Christopher Byers, and Michael Moore were found dead in a ditch with their bodies mutilated and hog-tied by their ... be out," said Jason Baldwin (CNN). Laser added, "I don't think that it will make the pain go away to the victims families. I don't think it will make the pain go away to the defendants families" (CNN). Echols, who was given ...

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... and confessed to the crime (Milloy). Davis' family gathered in an Atlanta hotel room to hear the news that Davis' stay would not be granted. Davis refused a last meal and is reportedly in high spirits. "I will not stop fighting until I've taken my last breath. Georgia is prepared to snuff out the life of an innocent man," he said, adding that his death was for all ... the past and future Troy Davises (Severson). Davis ... has been granted a stay of execution three times in the past. In 2007, the state parole board intervened on Davis' behalf, stating that the execution should not be pe...

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A landlord of a Philadelphian apartment discovered four mentally handicapped people chained in the basement when he went to investigate a short circuit on October 15th. Turgut Gozleveli discovered dogs locked inside of the boiler room and four adults hiding underneath a blanket. They were hunched together in a space not tall enough for an adult to stand, surrounded in human waste with only a jug of orange juice (Hoye). He unchained them while asking questions about their identity, but he didn't receive any answers. Believing them to be illegal immigrants, Gosleveli called in the police who qui...

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The trial of Dr. Conrad Murray, the personal physician of the late Michael Jackson, took a turn for the worse after the 911 call was played to jurors on September 29th. Murray chose not to call for an ambulance for nearly thirty minutes after he first realized that Jackson needed medical attention - a ... while Jackson was lying on his mattress, a soft surface. Murray then asked, "Does anybody know CPR?" although he was the doctor on hand. Murray then calmly told Alvarez that the singer had "a bad reaction" and needed to be taken to the hospital. However, instead of calling an ambulance righ...

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If you buy a man a horse and call it transportation in a world full of cars and freeways, you do him no favors. This is the sort of thinking that is killing analog television. The effects of the full switchover to digital television broadcasts are likely to be as catastrophic as the Y2K phenomenon proved to be - it's a lot of hoopla over a bang that will likely be less than a fizzle. ... will turn on their sets on the day of the switch to see snow, the fact is that those folks represent about 2% of the American populous, and tend to be people who don't consider television to be a priority or ...

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... our air. While that is good news for plants since they breathe in carbon dioxide, it's bad news for our children who are being deprived of oxygen. Plants, especially the weedier plants, are thriving and producing pollen out of proportion to their growth. Our children's respiratory systems, already struggling to take in oxygen are being forced to filter pollen heavy air as well ... . Perhaps it's no wonder that 250,000 asthma related deaths are reported to the World Health Organization each year. Urbanization is another culprit of the pollen flood. The baking effect of the concrete used i...

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... ). Huguely and Love dated for two years before the relationship went sour, as displayed by the exchange of emails used in the courtroom. These angry and abusive emails suggested infidelity on both ends of the relationship and violence on Huguely's end. Just two days before Love's death, Huguely sent an email accusing Love of having a relationship with a University of North Carolina lacrosse player, who she knew from ... Love that Huguely was seeing someone else as well. Duff saw many of the emails that Huguely sent to Love, although she admits that she never directly saw the word "kill."...

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... offender who was convicted of murdering 11 women, faces the death penalty unless his defense team can successfully convince the jury that Sowell was provoked by post-traumatic stress disorder and other mental illnesses. Sowell, who is an ex-Marine, abused the bodies after the women had died, and then stashed their bodies around his house, prompting neighbors to complain of a foul stench, which they ... believe that it will be difficult for the jury to sympathize with Sowell because of his standoff attitude during the trial. While the jury was plagued with pictures of the dead bodies bru...

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... in a number of ways. There was the possibility of a female vice-president pitted against the possibility of an African-American president - both potential history-making moments. Voting turnouts broke some records, and with the election of Senator Barack Obama, the United States allowed a new era of American politics to be ushered in. And the way it all happened was revolutionary, too. The Internet has, it ... seems, forever changed the way Americans experience their political lives. The Internet has infiltrated our everyday lives in countless ways: We ... , and we form social relation...

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Argentine President Cristina Kirchner was recently in America this week for the UN General Assembly being held in New York City. The problem with this is, that puts her right in the fire, so to speak. She and her country have defaulted on billions in debt owed to U.S. creditors. President Kirchner has repeatedly ignored the U.S. federal court system and supposedly removed any of her country's assets to outside the U.S. and away from collectors. With her being in New York this week for the UN talks, U.S. bondholders' have become more upset due this obvious slap in the face to the U.S. Justice s...

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Believing himself to be a victim of a smear campaign, presidential candidate Herman Cain suddenly recalled the financial settlement he was a part of years before. In the late 1990's, as the head of the National Restaurant Association, Cain battled two sexual harassment claims involving two different women, although he later remembered the first accusation and denies remembering the second accusation altogether (Oliphant). "My general counsel said this started out where ( ... Cain told Fox News (Grinberg). Cain told Politico that he did not recall such an instance, but when pressed later by ra...

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... and Harry Wylie in their book Between the Dying and the Dead: Dr. Jack Kevorkian's Life and the Battle to Legalize Euthanasia (McLellan). Because of his research on death, the nurses, who thought Kevorkian was "creepy," referred to his research as "the doctor of death's death rounds," dubbing him Dr. Death. In 1958, Kevorkian first began to stir up controversy in the medical industry by presenting a research proposal ... for conducting medical experiments on consenting death row inmates while under deep anesthesia just before the executioner administered the final overdose. He furthered...

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... (MSNBC.com). According to local legislator Hendri Dori Satoko, the latest death toll was at 108 with 502 more missing. However, The Associated Press believed the death count to be 113 (MSNBC.com). Although there remains to be a discrepancy between the exact death count, this is typical in the recent aftermath of a disaster. The tsunami left a tragic scene in its wake. Few search-and-rescuers were able to get to ... the islands, leaving only fishermen to deal with the dead and search for the living. According to Edison ... ...

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