... in the said bands; allows such activities to be carried out in any territory under its jurisdiction or in any place under its control or affords facilities for transit, transport or other operations of the above mentioned forces. The OUA Convention also states that any person, natural or juridical who commits the crime of mercenarism as defined in the Convention ... also "commits an offense considered as a crime against peace and security in Africa and shall be punished as such". Furthermore, the OUA Convention defines very clearly in its article 6 the States obligations23. ... person wh...

• Word Count: 9871
• Approx Pages: 39
• Grade Level: Graduate

... analyzed them we decided that a focused and effective fight against crime in the field of customs cooperation is necessary to improve law enforcement and customs authorities in the following areas: -A clearer division of responsibilities between law enforcement agencies on the basis of the division of investigative jurisdiction; -Mutual exchange of information in the field of foreign trade activities; -Improving the efficiency of joint preventive ... , search operations, providing legal assistance to curb smuggling and other violations of customs legislation. Coordinating the activities ...

• Word Count: 1015
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... original title states: "to make provision in relation to actions and conduct calculated to undermine public order and the authority of the state, and for that purpose to provide for the punishment of persons guilty of offenses against the state, to regulate and control in the public interest the formation of associations, to ... circumstances were not very different. The IRA has never ceased to exist in Ireland, even though it scaled down its terrorist activities at the end of the 1940s and at the start of the 1960s. Can we legitimately affirm that it would be more serious to belong to a...

• Word Count: 10522
• Approx Pages: 42
• Grade Level: Graduate

... to broaden their range of operations from drug and arms trafficking to money laundering and trafficking in human beings. Organized criminals accrue huge sums of money through drug trafficking, arms smuggling, financial crime and other illegal proceeds. Drug smuggling by migrants, often at high risk to the migrants and at great profit for the offenders, deals with ... and so is transnational organized crime. These large criminal groups often portray as legitimate business by forming multinational alliances to extend their reach and push up profits. This is a serious and growing problem, w...

• Word Count: 667
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... seems to rely more on the creation of general typologies of criminal behavior and motivation based on interviews with captured criminals and impressions of a particular crime. For example, when FBI investigators interviewed 36 serial murderers, they divided the offenders as being either organized (having planned the crime) or disorganized (unplanned crime). The British approach however, was not pioneered by members of the FBI, ... but infact, was pioneered by psychologists, such as by David Canter and Paul Britton, working with the police. The British approach does not focus more on aspec...

• Word Count: 380
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Graduate

... or private organizations, usually through a census or a survey- statistical data rounded in official statistics are mainly used for the study of demography, inflation, crime and deviance, unemployment, poverty and suicide. Shifting to a more theoretical perspective, official statistics has received high praises from positivists as they held the view that research methods should be an ... Durkheim believe that suicide statistics were sufficiently reliable and valid to measure the extent and social distribution of suicide. Using official statistics he tried to establish correlations betw...

• Word Count: 634
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... is chastised by utilitarianism; therefore concluding that the consumption of factory-farmed produce is not ethically acceptable. Matheny's first premise behind his argument is explaining how utilitarianism is a rational and ethical theory. So readers may ask why it is considered this way. Well, Matheny asserts how his theory is higher-ranking towards other ethical assumptions, basically meaning that utilitarianism can ... applicable for us to even reflect of our satisfaction as an important factor? He seeks this similar idea to animals being used in laboratories and those who are in the...

• Word Count: 814
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... development, cultural education implemented a system, with particular emphasis on the need to strengthen the implementation of language teaching in primary and secondary education Sinology. Teachers are the leaders and organizers of educational activities, not only responsible, enrich and develop students 'knowledge and skills of the task, but also affect the formation of students' moral character, personality personality, to enable students to become a real "people." Without ... no longer passive recipients of knowledge, but irreplaceable institution of learning activities, and activel...

• Word Count: 1164
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

... are other various groups that are responsible for ensuring the sustainability of tourism. An important role of the public sector, which is the government and planning authorities, is to control the rate and scale of development in tourist areas, and to monitor tourism activities and development to secure a reliable source of information. This information can then be used to develop strategies ... and plans for sustainable tourism development. In order to achieve their role the government and the planning authorities have set quotas, by limiting the number of ... areas, they can help lo...

• Word Count: 803
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... of subjugation through a given ideology propagated by the state. He introduces the term "interpellation" to refer to the process whereby individuals fall prey to the influence of ideological state apparatuses, and deceive themselves into believing that they are acting out of their own volition. Althusser's theory can be applied to the sociopolitical situation in the farm. The poem "Comrade Napoleon" along ... with the "Seven Commandments" indicate the vital role religion and literature can play as ideological state apparatuses in disciplining the masses. The inscription of these two tex...

• Word Count: 1473
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... wishes to maintain their employment. Performing services for society that affects their health, welfare and safety means that technical competence must be applied in all situations. Actions must be taken in the best interests of the client and general public. Patient care is one of the primary professional activities of a medical practitioner. Some professional jobs have more responsibility directly toward the community as ... on their learned body of knowledge, professionals must have the skills, flexibility and authority to make informed decisions. Furthermore, embedded within, an und...

• Word Count: 2074
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Graduate

... is reflected in the shared values that transcend normal corporate-customer boundaries by having the external community define internal culture. eBay's organizational structure and design facilitates operations decisions in production strategy, technological development, and authority and power relations. The functional format of eBay's business is to provide a forum where anybody can trade anything with anyone, which has led ... defining the strong culture that transcended from the external to the internal community. It was widely recognized that providing an efficient marketplace was e...

• Word Count: 703
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... aggression? Throughout psychological research, there has been little disagreement that there are obvious differences between the sexes in regards to aggressive behaviour. Statistics comparing FBI reports of crime rates between males and females in 1981, show not only that significantly more men were arrested for criminal offences than women, but that the crimes committed by women tended to be ... who had been exposed to the hormone while developing in the mothers" womb, were subsequently investigated in a study carried out by June Reinisch which generated evidence that males and females ...

• Word Count: 1102
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... with little regard for their legal rights and when four student protestors were killed at Kent State University Nixon did not care. Many youths embraced this counter-culture because of the freedom it symbolised and the love and community it offered. The positive attributes drew far less attention that the free sex, bad trips and outlandish activities that they often appeared to define themselves ... by and instead they were often only seen as dirty cultural rebels by a large proportion of the general ... population. By April 1965 senators Ernest Gruening, Wayne Morse, Frank Church and ...

• Word Count: 341
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Graduate

... (Atkinson & Galaskiewicz,1988) rather than strategic business investment which seeks for higher return of interest. Importantly, Scholars in early 1990s thought CSR activities focus more on meeting expectations of stakeholders, such as consumers, media and government rather than companies shareholders. Moreover, they interpreted CSR as a transfer payment that destroys shareholders' equity (Ioannis Ioannou, George Serafeim, 2014) ... decisions to improve their CSR performance when they had exogenous pressure placing on them. This approach may lead to an inaccurate on how CSR correlates wit...

• Word Count: 1081
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... during that period. When the 25th of January uprisings erupted, the army basically did not show any signs of support to the Mubarak regime. And whether it was out of seeking personal interest or loyalty or dedication to the people, the army instead, chose a neutral position in support of ... country entered a transitional period where the supreme council of armed forces was to rule until the time that a democratic presidential election would be held, and it was this period that caused the first wave of change in the army's position. The army's image in front of the Egyptian people was .....

• Word Count: 1377
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

... What is the differentiation instruction? The National Curriculum Council defined it as "the process by which curriculum objectives, teaching methods, assessment methods, resources and learning activities are planned to cater for the needs of individual pupils". Differentiated lesson beyond the pupils' learning that take place gives many advantages. Teachers who differentiated ... their lesson in the mixed ability classroom find that it will lead to increased students' achievement and offer quality education. In their investigation, Stavroula, Leonidas and Mary ... effectively regardle...

• Word Count: 792
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... substantial increase in Foreign Direct Investment – the movement of funds between countries to establish a new business or purchase a substantial proportion of shares in an existing business. Global businesses and TNCs, such as Ford, has relocated production facilities in Vietnam in order to take advantage of Vietnam's low cost labour. This has been a result of their integration with the global ... mere 20% to total output. Furthermore, there is inequality between geographical regions as those living in the South, where most TNCs – which accounts for 30% of Vietnam's total exports - ...

• Word Count: 1293
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Graduate

... that Bayard Rustin had made to the Civil Rights movement during the mid to late 20th century and why he is not given credit for the other activities that he was responsible for. Writers and historians such as Lawrence Freedman have stated that Bayard Rustin was content with his status as an ... down one year earlier that allowed for desegregation of interstate travel, but the South did not recognize that decision, so the protesters were arrested and sentenced to time on a chain gang all over the South, including Rustin for 30 days in North Carolina. Another contribution that Rustin had...

• Word Count: 1949
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Graduate

... study of the relationship of organisms to each other and to their environment. Ecological restoration is the process of returning polluted or otherwise disturbed ecosystems to a close approximation of their condition prior to contamination. Restoration is a broad term that encompasses a number of interrelated activities, including the reconstruction of antecedent physical conditions, chemical ... adjustment of the soil and water, and biological manipulation which includes the reintroduction of native flora and fauna. The modern approach is toEPA promotes a holistic process of restoratio...

• Word Count: 1076
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... succeed. As described in Bronfenbrenners Ecological systems model, components of the system around an individual directly affect one's development. In Myra and her mother's case such components can be identified. One of the components affecting Myra that is considered a microsystem would be her school ... to her) physical environment. Her housing situation is one that is shown and is comprised of limited materials both for basic needs (home is crowded and everyone shares a room and bathroom facilities) and for learning activities, the environment is also dangerous as seen in the video s...

• Word Count: 981
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

... converting new technological opportunities such as travel and communications (globalization in a narrow sense), into new forms of economic regulation and business practices (globalization in its broad sense). Stronger governments have had more choice than weaker governments concerning their response to global pressures for more international and less regulated economic activities. Even the weakest government, however, ... has had some room for manoeuvre. Additionally, there has been considerable variation between responses from the developed and developing worlds. This chapter introduces...

• Word Count: 7309
• Approx Pages: 29
• Grade Level: Graduate

... have required in improving provisions within schools including targeted initiatives such as "Excellence in Cities" and "The City Challenges", these groups have intended to lessen the gaps of school level (Lupton,2010). However, it is usually the middle class children within deprived schools that benefit most from school based activities (Reay and Lucey, 2003; Lupton et al.,2009). According to a study by (Vincent ... and Ball, 2007), family background influences cultural knowledge and perceptions. Parents from a middle class family's knowledge of norms allow their children as students, t...

• Word Count: 3489
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Graduate

... is that sublimity can arise when one goes through pain in order to exacerbate beauty into the overwhelming emotion that he or she has been striving for, and the second comes in the form of positive pain, which is a thought process in which the individual enjoys thinking about the pain that was suffered but ... it, but that moment when they get their hands on it creates a feeling of sublimity through the knowledge that they will be able to escape the pain and move into sublimity. The achievement of finding the drug is almost better than the drug itself because the individual can imagine w...

• Word Count: 640
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Graduate

... anticipate the works of nineteenthcentury novelists. Both works address large conceptions of democratic life through narrative strategies predicated on the writers' attempts,-the first resulting in successful parable and the second in failed "myth," to invest personally vouched-for recitals of experience with larger sanctions of discovered representative truth. Each writer consistently associates the claims of his ... discrete individuality with those of a representative cultural identity, and in order to emphasize the sense of common possibility implied by such an association, each cho...

• Word Count: 348
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Graduate