... attractions for many intellectuals and workers, particularly during the 1930s. A strong social ethic, continued from the Victorian times of Dickens and Disraeli, began increasingly to influence the political character of the country and its institutions. The Gladstone Parliament of 1880–85 was the 'no-man's land' between the old Radicalism and the new Socialism. In 1928 universal suffrage for women ... criticised these volumes, but the reputations of many of the individual poets have remained high. Robert Graves was one of the central figures in English poetry for more than fifty...

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• Approx Pages: 42

... rather a war within themselves. The mental pain caused by years of witnessing disgusting sights and actions. "They also passed a German who had lain out in no man's land or four days without food. He was staring at the sky lying on a stretcher." This can also be seen as symbolising fire because of the way it negatively affected the soldiers. In the life of Robert Ross the element of fire is an obstacle ... . On his tombstone is the phrase "Earth and Air and Fire and Water." Robert came to be, in a sense, from ... torches. It became a holocaust" (page 181). This was torture, however so w...

• Word Count: 1291
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... early 1950s. I think pictures taken around that time are some of the best out there. The dresses that the women wore to the parties were beautiful and elegant and the body language from the people makes you wonder what was going on the time the picture was taken and I absolutely love that. Robert also shows the simplicity of life through his pictures of cafés. He's showing that it doesn't take a lot to ... named Annette and Francine. Annette had also worked as an assistant from 1979 until her father's death. In Robert's life he also won many awards like the Balzac Prize in 1986, the Gr...

• Word Count: 665
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... Mike and his friends, who all experienced the war firsthand. Once again, Robert's cynicism was brought up again. The constant torment Robert suffered also gave him somewhat of a bad temper. While visiting Spain, Brett started having sex with nineteen-year-old bullfighter, Pedro Romero. After learning about the affair, Robert went vehemently crazy, and pounded Romero half to death. Brett's anger and his own guilt for his pugnacious ... behavior, made Robert realize that it would be best to leave Spain, with lower self-esteem. Of all the characters in The Sun Also Rises, Robert Cohn has t...

• Word Count: 636
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Had Hitler not invaded the Soviet Union and instead invaded the Middle East, his chance of success would have been much greater. He could have done this by destroying British influence in the Middle East and use the most precious resource known to war, oil. As Hitler's mistakes are pointed out by Robert Cowley, Robert Cowley could also show how Hitler could have won World War II. If ... closed in on Paris in 1940, Hitler believed he could go after the rest of the continent after signing the Tripartite Pact with Italy and Japan. "His instrument was the Tripartite Pact, signed between Germany,...

• Word Count: 369
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... would get it. People became desperate for jobs. Richard Waskin remembers this experience:? Sometimes during the winter...when the snow fell in Detroit they called for people that they wanted to shovel the snow, and of course everybody didn't get hired--you just had to go out there and the foreman or whoever would be throwing the shovel and if you happened to catch it you're ... hired. And so my father would go out there and on occasion he would be hired and earn a couple of dollars or so for the day's work there.? This strange phenomenon caused the American people to have a very difficu...

• Word Count: 531
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... the part of the reader and writer. Findley emphasizes that in order for the reader to understand the historical elements of the novel, there must be a connection of emotions between the characters in his novel, and the emotions of the reader in his or her life. Findley immediately forces the reader to become active in the reading of his novel. He does this by giving the reader the role of the researcher who must gather information on the main character, Robert ... predetermined by the author of that textbook. Contrarily, in The Wars, Findley allows the reader to create his/her own biase...

• Word Count: 1374
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... Japan bombed the city they were afraid that the elephants cages would break open and the elephants would escape harming the town. They tried everything they could to kill the elephants without rudely harming them. They tried to give them a shot but the skin was to tough. They then finally without and other resort they had to starve them to death. They chose this instead of shooting them ... because it took 10-20 days for the elephants to starve. So if the war was over they would save the elephants. They had three elephants. The first elephant died in 17 days. They ... then started to s...

• Word Count: 246
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... God: Adolph Hitler In Robert G. L. Waite's book, entitled, The Psychopathic God: Adolf Hitler, he delves deep into the mind of one of the world's most notorious and destructive rulers of all time. He examines his words, speeches, and behaviors and attempts to psychoanalyze the "Fuhrer" himself, Adolf Hitler. Waite uses traditional psychological data, from Freud and various other famous psychoanalysts, in order to ... many rigid standards upon the people of Germany, especially for art, music, medicine, and poetry. His ideas on how a nation should be were instantly made into law and anyo...

• Word Count: 2192
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

... . In addition to this, a greater immersion of intense imagery is used. Findley introduces from the first initial moment, the war against nature. Through such imagery, Findley presents the audience to nature's alienation from its natural way of being by the use of war machinery. A shift in the novel focuses the reader's attention on the second metaphoric war, the struggle within Robert. Robert is a solitary man in the process of self discovery. He uses his participation in ... the war as a crutch, to escape his difficult ... ...

• Word Count: 844
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... Ernest Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises, the narrator, Jake Barnes, describes Robert Cohn, a rich Jew who graduated from Princeton with low self-esteem, an unsuccessful marriage, and a vanished inheritance. Cohn moves to Paris to write a novel and is accompanied by a manipulative woman named Frances. After selling his novel in America, Cohn returns to his former home with an attitude of arrogance and ... a hunger for excitement, and frequently pesters Jake. The Sun Also Rises documents the ... their lives meaning. Their lives become seemingly aimless, without a belief in any solid notion ...

• Word Count: 355
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... as to whether he achieved anything of value for Italy and its people. Difficulties exist with measuring value but factors such as the economy and education system can be analysed to gain an idea of Mussolini's achievements. The economy is always vital and is often used to help measure the success of a leader. Between 1924-39 the world and Italian economy changed dramatically ... and several areas must be looked at to assess the value of Mussolini's policies. The economy was certainly not a priority of Mussolini's who concerned himself mainly with propaganda and ... adopted a very pragma...

• Word Count: 1083
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons in Life from Robert S. McNamara Robert S. McNamara was the president of the Ford Motor Company, Secretary of Defense for both the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, and President of the World Bank until 1981. The movie was a documentary about the thoughts, ideals, trials and tribulations of McNamara in his own words. At eighty years old, he's still sharp as a tack. The film takes you through McNamara's life throughout many periods of History ... . His life as a child at the end of ... ...

• Word Count: 371
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... the massacre, and the records of burial societies and Japanese officers, to calculate their numbers. * In addition, the authors offer new evidence on the person held responsible for the massacre. After years of painstaking research, the authors argue that General Iwane Matsui, who led the invasion force and who had been called the "Butcher of Nanking," was inappropriately identified as the man behind the slaughter. The ... the material added for this new edition of The Rape of Nanking are extensive excerpts from the diaries of two Americans -- the surgeon Robert O. Wilson and the educato...

• Word Count: 7379
• Approx Pages: 30
• Grade Level: High School

... Speer, not so much individually but together. Georing was presumably the most famous and high ranking of all the defendants tried at Nuremberg. He had joined the Nazi party in 1922 and ascended to the post of president of the Reichstag in essence Hitler s number two man. He like many of the others tried was very intelligent, but seemed to be much ... for the U.S Robert Jackson began to outline his case starting with Hitler s rise to power and his propaganda policies. The first witness of the trial was Major Wallis who went into detail of how Hitler and Goebbels used propaganda to impose ...

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... was used as justification for imperialism and cultural extinction. Darwin puts the words in Hitler's mouth from his The Decent of Man: "The civilized races of man will almost certainly exterminate and replace throughout the world of savage races." Should the blame of the Holocaust be placed on the shoulders of Darwin? Or did Darwin foresee the Genocide to come? Pseudo-scientists Francis Galton, Lyell, Knox, and ... ." (Lindqvist) History proves otherwise, genocide has been a part of German military action before the Holocaust began in 1933. The Herero genocide of 1904 is responsible for...

• Word Count: 1233
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... to well-known literary figures like Robert Graves and H.G. Wells. At this time he wrote his most important poems. Owen rejoined his regiment in June 1918 and was killed on the 4th of November that same year. The news of his death reached his parents on the 11th of November; the day of the Armistice. "Dulce et Decorum est" is one of Owen's most renowned poems. The title is in Latin, and when ... he still sees the death of the soldier in "all my dreams"; the death touched him so much. He describes how the soldier "plunged" at him. The three disgusting verbs "guttering, choking, drowning" ...

• Word Count: 2724
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: High School

... -HORSE WINNER There are many similarities and difference between the two stories, "The Destructors" and "The Rocking-Horse Winner", written by Graham Greene and D.H. Lawrence, respectively. In analyzing the two stories, the following will be compared and contrasted: both authors" choices of characters, themes, and conclusions In both tales, the characters often are alike and at other times, it is obvious ... finally because of their obsession and pursuit of getting that money. The difference between the authors" approaches can best be found in the concluding paragraphs. In "The Destructo...

• Word Count: 850
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Robert Arneson's sculpture Minuteman shows the observer the brutality of war and its misgivings. The composition is comprised of fired clay and acrylic paint. The observer, upon viewing the piece, is brought up close to the horrendous atrocities of war. The figure is that of a hairless disfigured head lanced upon a charred cross. An obsidian-black blood with lurid, red roots flows under its deformed head. Horribly disfigured this figure gives the observer a frightful awakening ... the act of war. The targeted head and missile cross create a striking metaphor of target and perpetrator. The lu...

• Word Count: 552
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... II , he produced dramatic, slightly blurred, D-Day photographs. However, only a few of these compelling photographs survived a dark room accident. Robert Capa was killed in Vietnam in 1954. Alfred Eisenstaedt lived from 1898 to 1995. Eisenstaedt came to the United States in 1935 and became a member of the team preparing the publication of a new magazine called "Life". What helped him, and other European photographers on that ... on many projects. Arnold Newman lived from 1918 to the present. In the early 1940's, Alfred Stieglitz provided Newman with professional stimulation. In 1946, he ...

• Word Count: 510
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... Samual Eliot Morison said was more impressive than the legendary ship builing of World War II. ( Coles 124) While building the ships, Perry begged Captain Issac Chauncy to send him experienced seaman. In one of the letters he had wrote "Conceive my feelings: an enemy within striking distance, my vessels ready, and not men anough to man them" (Coles 125) Shortly after, on ... August 10th Jesse D. Elliott arrived with about 100 seaman.. Perry placed Jesse on the Niagra and sailed westward onAugust 12th. (Coles 125) ... into motion the last act of the drama. The Niagara broke through the ...

• Word Count: 584
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... . Even though the reader does take solace in the fact the hunchback at least "has his nights," Thomas's closing lines, " the birds the grass the trees the lake and the wild boys innocent as strawberries had followed the hunchback to his kennel in the dark" (lines 39-43) leave the reader steeped in thoughts of violence and chaos, a highly representative literary effect of the modern era. Not ... only does Thomas illustrate art in the modern world by writing a poem that ... man's brutally oppressed world that leaves the audience wrapped in chaos. That is not the case in Auden's "Musee Des...

• Word Count: 1641
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... books as black children because black children received less education then white children. "Under the Constitution the Negro is a citizen and of course we know and accept that but he can never expect to receive the same educational and social privileges with the white man he doesn't expect them. The best education we can give him is to use his hands because that's how he must earn ... his living. It always has and it always will be ". (C.L.R. James pg. 56) Along with education Negroes get the worst in the work force. Negroes get the lowest paying jobs but they do the hardest work. Negr...

• Word Count: 2342
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

... American investments to manage their debts and reparation payments from the Great War (World War I). The crash of the stock market in 1929 was the triggering event of the Great Depression. It also dried up the flow of American dollars to Europe, causing financial panics and industrial collapse and making the Great Depression global. In turn, European nations curtailed their imports of American goods and defaulted on their debts, further debilitating ... young men to work on reforestation and flood control projects, build roads and bridges in national forests and parks, restore Civil War...

• Word Count: 368
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... total of 39 Divisions were slated to participate in the invasion comprised of 20 American Divisions, 14 British Divisions, 3 Canadian Divisions, a French Division, and 1 Polish Division. The U.S. build-up in Britain the week before the assault totaled a 1,000,000-man force. The planners for the invasion continued their planning up to the week prior to the invasion but changes continued up to the very hour of landing on the beaches. The plan was ... because they would drown where they landed. The famous Normandy invasion took place in the morning hours on June 6th 1944, a day in history o...

• Word Count: 1192
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School