... fighter for freedom, Nancy Wake was one of the most extraordinary people of the 20th Century. She was a key figure in the French resistance movement and risked her life to undermine the Nazi occupation of France during World War II. Yet, it has only been in ... , the images of Nazism and Hitler stayed with her. In 1939 Nancy married a wealthy French industrialist, Henri Fiocca. Six months later Germany invaded France. In 1940, France surrendered and she and Henri joined the French resistance which had been established as an underground movement to fight against the Nazis in France and ....

• Word Count: 916
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• Has Bibliography

... SNCF employees were also resisters who were killed by the Nazis (AOL News). While many survivors and their descendants do not agree that the apology was sincere, French historians and Holocaust experts say that SNCF has taken on more than its fair share of guilt (The Age). Arno Klarsfeld, a Paris lawyer and son ... SNCF has tarnished the memory of 1,647 train drivers who were executed or deported and never came back. It discards the role of German authorities and the French Vichy state and lessens the responsibility of those who took charge of deporting the Jews who lived in France," he...

• Word Count: 1041
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... the United States. General George Patton is one of the most colorful World War II generals. He was an outspoken, dramatic and tough man. In one of his most memorable sayings, he sums up his philosophy of war and what he is like on a battlefield, "The object of war is not to die for your country but to make the other ... ...

• Word Count: 916
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... what the Treaty of Versailles had to include, the treaty included parts of what every country wanted in it. The treaty is named after the French palace where leaders met and discussed ways of leadership and general discussion. This shows that the defeated countries were indeed in this position of Germany, ... the peace treaty was drawn up by David Lloyd George (The British Prime Minister), Woodrow Wilson (The US president) and also Georges Clemenceau (The French Prime Minister). From the decisions made, Germany had lost everything She was asked to pay £6600 million for the damage cause...

• Word Count: 1207
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the attack and keep the momentum going. The tank was used as a separate unit and thus was not hindered by slow infantry unlike the French tactics with tanks. The armored cars were used to protect the tanks from enemy units getting too close to the tanks. Following all of ... they were geographically unable to assist Poland. Poland was simply unreachable, as Germany was in the way. Against France it was much different. The French were in a defensive mentality. It was folly of them to believe that they would be safe behind their Maginot Line. The Luftwaffe could simply ... fly over this ...

• Word Count: 661
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... excess population. "(Remak 28) Hitler carried a copy of Article 231 on his speaking tours to evoke emotion from his crowds. (Remak 20) The French took advantage of the demilitarized zone in the Rhineland in January of 1923 and moved into the Ruhr industrial region of Germany ... . French officials blamed German tardiness of reparation payments as the cause of the invasion. The Invasion proved to be a diplomatic catastrophe for the French and provided a training ground for Germans that were too young to have fought in the war ... . Herman Fuhrbach, like many other young Germans, gained mi...

• Word Count: 937
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , payment would be adjusted to Germany's capacity to pay. As part of the plan, Germany was to receive an immediate loan and the French occupation of the Ruhr ceased. The acceptance of the Dawes plan along with French agreement to leave the industrial heartland of Germany marked the beginning of a period of economic growth and success. The reduction in the burden of ... improve relations with France, the 'old enemy'. The result was the treaty of Loranco, signed between France, Germany, Belgium, Britain and Italy in October 1925. The treaty guaranteed the French-German and the German-...

• Word Count: 1054
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... of his most famous speeches that he has made. In it he addressed Great Britain about the breakthrough through the French lines and that the German infantry had advanced. Throughout his speech he tries to instill confidence about the British and French efforts to prevent Germany's invasion. Just a few hours after Nazi Germany invaded Holland, Belgium, the Netherlands, were called to replace ... high resolve in the face of mortal danger that he had given his countrymen while they had fought on alone for over a year. Churchill stated that he feels that the French are geniuses at attack and...

• Word Count: 833
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... German border. This was the monkey wrench in the German plans for attack. Under Schlieffen's plan German forces had to attack and defeat the French before Russia could attack her. Russia can be commended for her swift mobilization, part of Russian mobilization involved military control in the front line ... recruit women and children into its work after it began to run short of ammunition. The same crisis was facing the other superpowers, highly skilled French, English and Russian were removed from production. Raw materials, food production and munitions began to deteriorate. France bega...

• Word Count: 757
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... in Europe that were mentioned above can be broken into two significant responses. the American or U.S. response and the British response. First, the British response. The British, like Germans and French, were still rebuilding after World War I. So, at first their response, in Europe was appeasement then as Germany started getting stronger the more Britain change their response. The British Prime ... was going to Britain and France and in return going back to the United States and pay back to the war loans. The Untied States dealt with the British and French on a Cash and carry basis. T...

• Word Count: 1004
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... with the national disgrace and the economic burdens of the treaty. The failure of the Weimar Republic can be blamed on Constitutional Flaws, Lack of Broad Popular Support, and the French Invasion of the Ruhr. The Weimar Constitution was in many respects a highly enlightened document. It guaranteed civil liberties and provided for direct election, by universal suffrage, of the Reichstag and ... , the value of German currency traded against the American Dollar at a ratio of 64 to 1, compared to a ratio of about 4 to 1 at the beginning of World War I in 1914. The French invasion of the Ruhr...

• Word Count: 722
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... he really wasn't. He was from Britain and they let him lie, so they could feel proud of him and their country. ~Treaty of Versailles~ In 1917, along with the French and British, the United States joined. On November 11 1918, all of the countries signed a paper saying that they would all talk/consider peace. In June 2 (or 22 for that ... all in Versailles, France). After this treaty was signed, Germany was forced to sign a War Guilt Clause saying they caused the war. If they didn't sign the War Guilt, the French and British said they would start war again on Germany. Germany had to pay f...

• Word Count: 764
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... Germany there was a positive example of Nationalism. Nationalism was why Germany was eventually unified as one state. Before unification Germany was broken into many states. At the time Napoleon was a French emperor and took over Germany in attempt to unify them. The invasions that Napoleon inspired Germans and they began to demand a unified German state. As a result the German confederation was ... reparations and workers, which caused massive inflation. Germanys economy did recover in 1924 but was very short lived. The economy was improving with loans from America and the withdrawal o...

• Word Count: 960
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... made by Hitler, which ultimately led to him losing World War II and his downfall include invading the Soviet Union, declaring war on the United States, and sparing British and French forces at Dunkirk. Topping the list of most scholars of the Second World War as Hitler's most climactic blunder was his invasion of the Soviet Union. As it was an ... him the war in spreading his armies far too thin. A third and final blunder that proved costly to Germany's success in the war is Hitler's decision to spare British and French forces at Dunkirk....

• Word Count: 897
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... prepare to be invaded by Allied forces. The "Surrender" of Versailles was signed June 28, 1919 in the same railroad car where the Germans had celebrated the victory over the French in the Franco-Prussian War. The terms of the document signed at Versailles left Germany degraded, weak and embarrassed. They were unable to defend themselves as their once powerful army ... , isolationists in America stopped him politically from using his own ideas about making the world a safer place for democracy. On the other hand, Clemenceau desired revenge on behalf of the French people. France had lost m...

• Word Count: 769
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... keep it. They wanted to make sure that France doesn't start again a war of aggression so they thought that France shouldn't be weakened too much. The French diplomat, called Talleyrand, who represented the restored French king Louis XVIII, succeeded an equal share in the decisions to secure France. Castleraugh represented Britain, Russia was represented by Czar Alexander I., Prussia was represented by King ... ...

• Word Count: 645
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... "Treaty of Versailles" by sending three battalions of German soldiers to reoccupy the Rhineland, this was a considerable risk. The German high command advised against the measure, as they expected immediate French resistance. Neither Britain nor France wanted to take any action which might have resulted in a war with Germany. Hitler achieved a spectacular success, his policy generally proved popular with the German ... people. The remilitarization of the Rhineland had important results. The French were now with weaker military, while Germany was able to start work on their own fortifica...

• Word Count: 1046
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... began to increase the army size, began producing weapons and wanted to expand Germany's territory. The Munich Conference joined the British Prime Minister Chamberlain, the Italian Prime Minister Mussolini, the French Premier Daladier and Adolf Hitler on September 29th, 1938. Hitler demanded self-determination for the Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia were a lot of German people lived. In this conference, "Britain, France, and ... from the German threat. However on August, 1939, The Soviet Union and Germany signed a non aggression pact pledging that they would never attack each other, which ...

• Word Count: 434
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... the War Both in WWI and in WWII Hitler and his allies were triumphant at first: in WWI the Germans defeated the French at Charleroi and the British expeditionary force at Mons. At the same time, Hitler drove the French out of Lorraine, which he had briefly invaded, and back from the borders of Luxembourg. However, as from the Second Battle of ... ...

• Word Count: 937
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• Grade Level: High School

... warned Russia that this action would cause war with them. August first Germany declared war against Russia. Germany thought that Russia would be unprepared for war. The French began to mobilize as well; the French and Russia had an alliance; August 3rd Germany declared war on France. August 4th Britain declared war against Germany. Italy became involved once they broke the triple ... ...

• Word Count: 394
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• Grade Level: High School

... the organization's political platform. The turning point of Hitler's mesmerizing oratorical career curved at one such meeting held on October 16, 1919. His speech captivated his audience. In January 1923, French and Belgian troops marched into Germany to settle a dispute. The Germans resented to the occupation. It also had an affect on the economy. (www.remember.org) The Nazi party began ... were up to a dozen camps. There were thousands of Jews killed. Many were still a live but in horrible condition. In 1944 the Allies invaded Europe at Normandy Beach on the French coast; German citie...

• Word Count: 980
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• Grade Level: High School

... this France occupied the Rhur. The Rhur was the biggest industrial area in Germany. This hit Germany hard because it deprived Germany of its main source of income. When the French occupied the Rhur the workers engaged in a campaign of passive resistance. This had affects on European affairs because Franco-German relations got worst and also put at risk the Anglo ... -French ententre. This also had an affect on the German economy, there was a massive rise in inflation, and this meant it made it even harder for Germany to pay reparations. The ... ...

• Word Count: 736
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... trade unionists puitamentary democracy and above all jews. Hitler seems to have been infused greatly by the popular pseucb scientific theorist Aryan and Teutonic racial supremacy notably those of the French man count man.(Bruce) Houston Steward Chamberlain (1855-1927), and the German consumer Richard Washner (1813-1873). Hitler was also fascinated by Washner's musical world of gods and heroes. Washner ... and he had to pass arecsit exaination befor beinf allowed it is applicaqtion but once more acorded as variable and remain. So 1903-4 when he was reassighned as unsatisfatoring in frenc...

• Word Count: 937
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... it. The German government did their best to play for time and to negotiate concessions from the allies, but because the French were quite impatient and also had to pay war debts to the USA. They wanted their money back, so French and Belgium troops invaded the Rhur, in the Rhineland to take German goods and raw materials. This made the Germans ... ...

• Word Count: 714
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... of Czechoslovakia to allow Hitler to occupy Sudetenland and signed the Munch Agreement in September 1938 so as to avoid a war. The Munich Agreement convinced Hitler that the British and French were bent on preventing war and would give in to his demands, and this emboldened Hitler. As he gained control over Sudetenland without a fight, Hitler became more ambitious and set ... ...

• Word Count: 627
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate