... writings, and there are groups that exist that defend the First Amendment through legal action. As a result, more beautiful literature exists and the judicial term for "obscenity" becomes more limited. D.H. Lawrence's Lady Chatterley's Lover was declared "obscene" and was the object of numerous obscenity trials up into the 1960's. Going back to Greek philosophers, Socrates had been charged with the ... must then submit that material to a federal court in order for its obscenity, or otherwise, to be judicially determined" (Green 335). While the U.S. Constitution protects the freedom of sp...

• Word Count: 1720
• Approx Pages: 7

... , and illuminating guide to our fundamental rights and liberties. Faber, Doris and Faber, Harold. We The People. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co.1987 The year 1787 is the year in which our form of government was determined by fifty five men meeting in Philadelphia. So wisely did they deliberate that the constitution written there has served us remarkably well for two hundred ... Diego: Lucent Books inc. 2000 This was an important source to our project because this gives us important dates in the history of the constitution and the founding of America. For example: April 1775- first sho...

• Word Count: 485
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... , was the first constitution to include protection of individual rights. 4. The Pennsylvania Charter of Privileges, 1701, contained a constitution and bill of rights and offered a precedent and rationale for our national Constitution. 5. The Declaration of Independence, 1776, advocated independence from Great Britain. 6. The Articles of Confederation, 1781, described the first attempt at an independent national government ... Congress to review laws enacted and ensure that they are being enforced and administered as intended. 5. Public Education: Assists in agenda setting. 6. Conflict R...

• Word Count: 1091
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... the U.S. State Department has issued a "world wide caution" for U.S. citizens traveling outside the U.S. In response to the concerns about safety, President Sherrill Amador felt it would be in the school's best interest to cancel Palomar's study abroad programs. "Out of concern for the safety of our students and staff, I presented my recommendations regarding study travel abroad classes and programs [. . .] therefore, effective ... immediately [. . .] all study abroad classes [. . .] are cancelled" (Lutz). In light of these recent announcements, I believe it ... would be a good idea to ...

• Word Count: 660
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... was their competition economically and military wise. The United States also felt like Europe was culturally superior which convinced Americans that the United States should become a world power. A major cause for American imperialism was economics because it needed places to sell what it was producing. The United States wanted to have markets overseas to keep its economy strong. American was also ... territories: the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam. Cuba wasn't annexed but the Platt amendment in the Cuban constitution authorized American military intervention whenever it saw fit and...

• Word Count: 1130
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... money on less important issues. With little to no government assistance, some families are financially incapable of sending their children to school, and debt for graduating students continues to increase each year. In today's society jobs are increasingly requiring a college degree; because of the importance of a degree, ... public university budgets and refuse to help citizens pay for college. Shortly after the interview process, I found that one of my close friends was forced to leave Our Lady of the Lake University. The expense of attending the University simply became too much for t...

• Word Count: 1804
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... limits the control of the centralized government by allowing regional voices to be heard on the national level while they monitor and control their local interests. Since Federalism does allow for modification of the extent of control of the centralized and regional governments, it can be altered as needed to suit the needs of the general populace on the national and ... ...

• Word Count: 585
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ." Issue: The issue was whether or not "fighting words" could be expressed through actions, and if the St. Paul ordinance was specific enough. Perhaps the defendant could have been tried for trespassing, burning without a permit, or even vandalism. This might have made it easier to prosecute, but it did help to examine St. Paul's regulations. Significance: This case is significant because ... ...

• Word Count: 273
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... of the Chamorro culture, language, traditions, or customs. Places of significance to the culture, tradition, and history of the Chamorro people shall be preserved as provided by law. Study of the Chamorro culture, including language, traditions, history, and art, shall be an integral part of the public educational system established under Article XIII of this constitution. A ... "), it also places limitations and conditions upon the Federal Government which are unconstitutional. The agreement establishes a union between the U.S. and the NMI Commonwealth where no Constitutional authority ...

• Word Count: 2584
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

... if a person was given the chance to register to vote at the same time they are getting their drivers licenses, they would find it more convenient for themselves. I also think that this younger generation is discriminated against because of their assumed lack of political knowledge. Most of the older people in this ... old, Americans cast their votes not based on the issues, but by name recognition, looks, others opinions, etc. No vote is wrong in my opinion. For example, when President Bush won this last election, don't you think the Democrats were angry? And when President Clinton was pu...

• Word Count: 1465
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... a certain number of votes toward the end election tally. The electoral college is made up of 538 people. Each of these electors has the power of one vote to cast for the next President and Vice President of the United States. While the public election process is heavily pushed, the real power of election is held by these electors. The Presidential ... and as Representatives of the state in Congress. In this aspect, the people retain the power of the vote due to the fact that they elect the representatives to speak for their needs in the political setting. Each state has the same number ...

• Word Count: 439
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography

... opinions on how much power the federal government should have, and how the Constitution should be interpreted, that caused such hostility and aggression between the two regions. Advocates for States' Rights, and advocates for a strong central government, found themselves at a standstill with each other. Each political party was unwilling to budge on their opinions, and growing more hostile and ... The Federalists in the North, wanted a strong central government and chose to take a loose interpretation of the Constitution. The opposing political party, the Democratic-Republicans of the So...

• Word Count: 693
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... United States Government owns America. Since the government owns the money, and charges a tax on income and gains, it would be easy to make a case for the fact that the government owns the land. That claim could be further bolstered by the legal rights given by imminent domain. If the government needs your land ... sake of the public good, they have the imminent right to take it, though in most cases they must also compensate you for it, paying fair value or better. That means, in essence that the rights of the United States government trump the rights of foreign investors wherein ... no...

• Word Count: 532
• Approx Pages: 2

... as a tool to protect minority groups from laws created by the majority. However, it is a profoundly undemocratic device. Supreme Court Justices are appointed for life and are thus unaccountable to the democratic process. But it is important for democracy to protect the minority from mob rule? Eugene Rostow, in his work "The Democratic Character of Judicial Review" (1952) purports, thus, that ... is a defined role of the Supreme Court to ensure that the minority is protected from "tyranny of the minority." Therefore, it seems that the Supreme Court is the perfect venue for this case. Nev...

• Word Count: 930
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... dropping event that disrupted all of America. It also stopped Michael Moore right in his tracks. Not long after the incident, Michael Moore decided to make a documentary called "Bowling for Columbine," a film that acknowledged many important points that are usually ignored and overlooked. This documentary focused on a school shooting that never should have happened. This tragic incident lead ... Moore to ponder many questions and create an extremely interesting documentary. Michael Moore has been in the film industry for quite some time. He is created numerous documentaries that have rec...

• Word Count: 845
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography

... be compensated."" They warned against the development of "democratic nationalism and delegated republicanism. In a nutshell the Anti-Federalist believed that a stronger regional and local governments where far superior for the administration of laws and the safeguarding of personal liberties than a large consolidated republic. The argued that by keeping the majority of the legal power in the hands of the ... Federalist did not want to give up their State sovereignty to a new set of rulers. They felt that by establishing a strong national government, whose members where elected indirectly...

• Word Count: 1372
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... by great demigods who were set out to create a fair and balanced government. The new constitution established new and better laws for the central government and for the people. New state constitutions were the first steps to a new government in America. People who drafted written constitutions to limit ... states and the legislature's powers were expanded. Religious tests to hold office were generally retained. Constitutions were submitted to the people for ratification. Some state constitutions were rewritten in the 1780's, shifting power from legislatures to governors. In the second con...

• Word Count: 360
• Approx Pages: 1

... proposed the establishment of a national bank to manage the money collected by the newly imposed tariffs. His vision was strongly opposed by Thomson Jefferson and James Madison, setting the stage for the differences of opinion that are found in the two-party system. Hamilton, Madison and Jefferson reached a compromise that would relocate the national capitol to the Virginia border of the ... Credit that would tax alcoholic beverages. He also proposed the establishment of a national mint. He believed that these policies would encourage manufacturing which would in turn lead to economic gr...

• Word Count: 1140
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... could be stored, not medicine cabinets, drawers, or envelopes. A search is defined just that - a search of someone's person or property (and for this purpose) without consent. It is also accepted that police canines have been extensively trained in detecting narcotics in hidden and visible compartments and are ... Court of Appeals - (No. 92-4753 U.S. v. Joseph Noel Seals). An officer's right and duty to search should depend solely on probable cause. For an unknown reason the courts have shown that in some mystical way, a police narcotic dog can communicate to it's handler how much of so...

• Word Count: 1533
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... as tax reductions, government subsidies, discounts, and tax breaks. Being somewhat educated in the politics of business, I can understand the reasoning behind certain tax breaks for big businesses. It is true that sometimes we have to spend a little money to make a little money. I do not agree, however, with the ... overwhelmingly large amounts of funds going to these already wealthy businesses. If we were to take away aid, for only one year, we would save enough money to cover the national debt. When I think about the debt America owes, I start to feel disgusted ... do not like the ans...

• Word Count: 960
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... But our government is not treating homosexuals as equals. Gays and lesbians are to be considered equal in all aspects of our lives, except for marriage. Only a male and female in America are allowed to marry in this culturally diverse nation of ours. Is it our government's ... eskimo.com explains, "this is not really a religious issue. Legal marriage is a matter of civil law, a contract that invokes legal obligations and benefits for a couple. Religious bodies provide ceremonial services, which do not carry the weight of law"(1 ). Religions can ban whatever it is they desire to ban ... t...

• Word Count: 1217
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... are just an exercise of our constitutional rights, but this attitude is a gross perversion of what our founding fathers intended The First Amendment stand for. Take for example a group of high school students in Florida known as the Killian 9. These students wrote, illustrated and published a pamphlet called "The First ... Amendment". In it they bashed the principal and the administration of their school for what they felt were unfair policies enforced at their school. On the cover there was a picture of the principal with an arrow through his head ... appalling. I was at an amusement p...

• Word Count: 900
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... . Every year, literally hundreds of bills are proposed and sent off to a committee or subcommittee, never to be seen or heard from again. For example, you probably have little knowledge of House Concurrent Resolution 2 from the 107th congress. It was designed to "express the sense of the Congress ... had a voting representative in Congress. Despite this fact, The District is treated as a state, legislated as a state, and taxed as a state for all intents and purposes in more than 500 pieces of federal legislation, and its residents pay federal income taxes. In fact, Washington, DC ranks se...

• Word Count: 1238
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... are out of control with guns and the government needs to make limits in the second Amendment. The constitution is the basic set of rules for all laws for the whole United States. (Katz 1974) Amendments are "add-ons" to the Constitution and are meant to make it more useable by the ... gun. Semi-automatic weapons are guns, which fire only one round per trigger pull. (Roleff 2000) Semi-automatic guns have been sold to the general public for decades. Hunters, target shooters, and collectors purchase semi-automatic guns. (McCuen 1991) People that have guns kill a lot of people in the United S...

• Word Count: 1593
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... it is male-female. We must understand that marriage itself has already been through a cycle of changes and these changes must continue until it fully transforms into an institution suitable for all people. Society must remember the 1959 Virginia Court case wherein Richard Loving, a white male, attempted to marry Mildred Jeter, an African American woman. A marriage license ... rights at the state government. On the federal level, marriage status triggers more than 1,000 benefits and protections to couples according to the Human Rights Campaign, a national organization for gay and lesbian...

• Word Count: 2287
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate