... and even in software. Every type of internet facility browsing, ftp, remote access est. requires access to ports on a user's computer. Even if there is no sensitive data on the machines targeted, malicious users may use your machines to target other organisations, making your organisation appear responsible - and therefore liable. Email presents a network with perhaps its greatest realistic threat. ... Most computers will definitely receive virus attacks. Some viruses are jokes but others can delete all of the data from the machine it infests, cause system instability or completely over...

• Word Count: 3063
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... instrument that uses beads that slide along a series of wires or rods set in a frame to represent the decimal places. The person operating the abacus does the calculations and uses the abacus to keep track of the sums. The abacus was used in the Middle Ages somewhat like we use a cash register or calculator today. You may never hear of or see ... I helped to discover and explore the magnetic radiation belts around the Earth. The Explorer program continued as a successful ongoing series of lightweight, scientifically useful spacecraft. The launch of Sputnik also led to the creation of Nati...

• Word Count: 2656
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... one of his columns: "It's a Drudge World After All": "In Drudge's world, which is our world now, the act of uncovering what was formerly hidden - of getting the skinny, routing around bureaucratic firewalls, defying the spin-doctors to tap the loose-lipped confidant - is paramount. Second to the act of uncovering the dirt is the enthusiasm to spread it around. Garbage in, garbage out - and as quickly as possible ... . The velocity is largely the point." So how does it make traditional journalists feel? Uneasy? Tainted? The Clintn/Lewinsky scandal is that kind ... ...

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... method, online recruiting, to recruit potential employees. By using online recruiting to hire talented employees, companies can gain many advantages over the use of the traditional method. Online recruiting is the way of the future. We, the "A- Team, are a consulting firm located in the greater New Orleans area, and we are composed of Human Resource consultants and analysts. We specialize in helping Human Resource departments of ... being offered. According to the iLogos.com survey, 96% of recruiters said they posted jobs on their company Web site, and 90% said they posted jobs using jo...

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... topic that can go into much detail further more than comparing the two. There is a small difference between the World Wide Web and the Internet. Most people use them interchangeably. The basis for the Web is the Internet. The Web is built on the Internet, and makes use of many of the mechanisms the Internet provides. The Internet is the hardware or physical aspects such as computers, networks, and/or ... on any connected system using browsers, servers, addressing schemes, common protocols, and format negotiation. The Internet is a network of networks that are interconnected physically an...

• Word Count: 2559
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• Grade Level: High School

... wanted. Small, convenient portable MP3 players allowed people to take digital music with them, wherever they went. The reason MP3s became the audio standard on the Web is because the original patent holders at the Fraunhofer Institute allowed anyone to develop a decoder, or player, for the technology. The openness of the technology enabled anyone with computer programming experience to develop players and other cool MP3 software ... of finding and downloading any popular music in the MP3 format. Napster was developed as a peer-to-peer (P2P) technology. By definition, peer-to-peer means ...

• Word Count: 4257
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... online role-playing games (MMORPGs) such as Runescape provide a common gaming experience to millions of users throughout the globe. It is arguable that the users are receiving the same message, i.e., the game is mass communicating the same messages to the various players. Characteristics Five characteristics of mass communication have been identified by  Cambridge University's  John Thompson: "[ ... the invention of the  phonograph  using purely mechanical techniques, the field has advanced with the invention of electrical recording, the mass production of the 78 record, the  magne...

• Word Count: 4840
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in command, control, and communication, called C3 by military planners (Diamond &Bates, 1996). Such a research effort was well beyond the means of the military, and indeed the computing industry. The DoD knew they had to pool the best computer science experts in the country and give them a wide berth in their development work. This support for a In October 1962, Dr. J.C.R. Licklider was ... 1979 (Hardy, 1993). It was used to transport news and views by allowing a user to connect to a machine which has stored the Usenet postings for the past few days, weeks, or hours. The In 1979, a meet...

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... ? Computers have opened up endless possibilities for artists today. Artists themselves come in all different forms. We typically think of artists in the more traditional sense of visual arts, artists who draw, paint and sculpt. There are also photographers, writers and musicians, who all create ... become dependant on consulting Microsoft Word's thesaurus, as well as its spell check program. Pehme says: Personally, I have so long been entrenched in the use of word processors that I scarcely write by hand now, especially if I am attempting to compose anything longer than a letter. Writing...

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... - decreased by 17 percent. Sex declined more than violence, but that might have been because there was a lot more sex than violence to begin with. 3. Factually describe the issue: A. What is the extent of the issue? Television has become a leading sex educator today. Television exposes children to adult sexual behaviors in ways that portray these actions as normal and risk-free, sending ... and impressionable. In Washington, D.C., a mother, was certain that her preschooler wasn't even paying attention to a commercial for Viagra that came on during a game show, said she was amazed when the...

• Word Count: 2528
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• Grade Level: High School

... 1998) also pointed out that the anaysis of the determinant of relative power between the producers in the industry and the suppliers is precisely analogous to the analysis of the relationship between producers and their buyers. Since the factor that determine the effectiveness of suppliers power against the buyers power in the industry are the same as those that determine the power of the industry against that of its ... and intangible resources and human resources. (Grant 1998). 3.2.1 TANGIBLE RESOURCES: - easy to identify basically they are financial and physical assets and are valued...

• Word Count: 17126
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Cultural Studies. London: Routledge, 1994. Papacharissi, Zizi and Alan M. Rubin. "Predictors of Internet Use."" Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. 44,2(2000): 175-196. Ruggiero, Thomas E. "Uses and Gratifications Theory in the 21st Century."" Mass Communication & Society. 3,1(2000): 3-37. Templeton, Jane Farley. Focus Groups: A Guide For Marketing & Advertising Professionals. Chicago: Probus Publishing Co., 1987. Appendix A SAMPLE SCREENING DEVICE Hello, my ... a minute to rank their lists.) C. "Please read your ranked list in order from greatest importance to least?- (Allow int...

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... transfer rate" (Connor). ATA hard drives have, until recently, been built into desktop PC's because of their fault-tolerant features. These fault-tolerant features are highly associated with the ones needed in server storage, such as Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks or RAID. RAID technology combines multiple hard drives into one server or hardware box. These multiple disks allot ... Shread). Since 9/11, companies have begun to implement more vigorous disaster recovery plans; however, many are still at risk due to unsafe and unreliable practices and procedures. A company can purchase ...

• Word Count: 2947
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... can see that deploying Internet to education has already been noticed and studied since years ago. At present, almost every university has set up its own Intranet with access to the Internet, and many journals and international conferences related with education technology are full of discussions about web-based education, virtual classroom and multimedia instruction etc. China, a nation with tremendous population ... exact answers in response to learner's questions or make analysis of learner's study outcomes at any moment. In this way, another limitation of traditional classroom teach...

• Word Count: 3507
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... , MPEG2 is backward compatible i.e. it can support MPEG1 and other older codecs. There are a few video formats that support this codec, one such example is MPG. 4.5 MPEG4 The latest codec from the MPEG family is the MPEG4. It is utilized for low-bandwidth video streaming such as video conferencing and videophone. This codec is so advanced that it can reduce an MPEG2 video ... order in which they were sent. This protocol is used by HTTP to transfer document reliably. However, TCP is not suitable for video and audio streaming because the protocol will stop the traffic in the event of damag...

• Word Count: 3070
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• Grade Level: High School

... dot.coms and tech stocks plummeted and as Forbes commented it was "like watching a fat kid do a belly flop."" The Nasdaq continued on a downward spiral for the rest of the year and continued to do so for 2001 and most of 2002. B2C companies discovered what offline businesses have known for years ... advertisements to appear on other websites that may be linked to their product. If consumers click on these advertisements they will then go to the company website. When companies advertise internationally, they must be aware of what different cultures will find appealing and what will get the...

• Word Count: 4516
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... be great for education purposes. Televisions consisted of black and white programs and often the television boxes were small. Programs that were on first on television were show concentrated on comedies, perfect families, quiz show, and shows about heroes( where the good always defeated the bad). It wasn't until the 1960's when television really to off. Fifty million people had television sets in ... their homes. the sixties were called the rebellious period because there was president assassinations, violent demonstrations, KKK, and the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War was often known as th...

• Word Count: 2853
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... has been challenged once so far to my knowledge. "EPIC, joined by the ACLU and library and booksellers' organizations, has filed suit under the Freedom of Information Act seeking the disclosure of information concerning implementation of the controversial USA PATRIOT Act. The lawsuit covers some of the information the Justice Department recently withheld from the House Judiciary Committee. The litigation is still pending, so we have to watch and see what ... only a "significant" purpose. This provision authorizes unconstitutional physical searches and wiretaps: though it is searching pr...

• Word Count: 4175
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... quot; "Asia's child sex victims ignored,"" BBC News, 15 Sep 2000. viii [On 16 April 2002,] in a 6-3 majority opinion, the [U.S. Supreme Court] ruled in the case of Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition, that the Child Pornography Prevention Act of 1996 (CPPA)* violates the First Amendment rights of free-speech." Justices Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg, Breyer and Thomas joined Justice Kennedy in ... " Madigan, "Tougher Child Porn Laws."" * Despite efforts by senior members of both the House and Senate to crack down on Internet child pornography, two proposed bills, [the Child Obscenity and Pornog...

• Word Count: 3479
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• Grade Level: High School

... sixty days pay, benefits, and attorneys" fees. Any severance package tied to a waiver for an employee not to sue in the future should comply with ERISA and the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act. The Employment Retirement and Income Security Act define a benefit plan as one that provides either benefits affecting well-being (e.g. health care, disability protection) or pension benefits. ERISA ... 's main focus is pension plan regulation and to avoid plans that favor only those who are highly paid. The Older Workers Benefit Protection Act also prohibits discriminatory benefit plans. In ad...

• Word Count: 3829
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... was to make it illegal for providers to offer or take bets from gamblers over the phone lines or through other wired devices unless authorized by a particular state. The problems with this act is that the statute doesn't specifically mention the Internet and it is unclear how well the law would apply to "Satellite - Based- transmissions which are not considered wired devices.[9] ... ids. [10] Another such division is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC is an agency with the enforcement of provisions of the Securities Market Act to protect investors and develop the secu...

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... without revolution, rebellion, or bloodshed (Internet 2). By patronizing the Constitution Act, it meant that the government of Canada would no longer have to go through the formality of asking Westminster to make changes in the British North America Act (BNA Act) for them (Internet 4). Trudeau and his cabinet also entrenched the Charter of Rights and Freedoms into the Constitution Act. The Charter stipulated the fundamental freedoms and rights that all Canadian citizens ... November 2003, praised Chrétien for pushing to change patent rules to allow generic drugs to be used in poorer co...

• Word Count: 4400
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... anyone else snooping around, prying or regulating every part of this space. These issues are pertaining to the First Amendment. The fourth Amendment covers issues that pertain to privacy issues such as those contained in the Personal Privacy Act (PPA) and Title III of the Electronics Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), which involve people, not places (cyber-space). This means that it is very difficult to implement ... cyber-law is such a mess. Forty-eight states have some version of a Computer Fraud and Misuse Act (Title 18, Section 1030 of the Federal Criminal Code). This act was passe...

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... in other countries have towards protecting rights of Netizens .The only legislation dealing with the subject is the Information Technology Act , 2000 . Section 71 of the Act is relevant : "Any person who in pursuant of any conferred under the Act has secured access to any information , dormant or other material without the consent of the persons concerned and discloses such record information to any other ... cyberstalking , email harassment etc. .A Cyber Crime Research and Development Unit has also been constituted at Delhi to help the police and the judiciary in the collection of infor...

• Word Count: 3908
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in and linking up. In fact nobody wanted to stop them from joining up and this branching complex of networks came to be known as the internet. In 1984 the National Science Foundation got into the act, and the new NSFNET set a blistering pace for technical advancement, linking newer, faster, shinier supercomputers through thicker, faster links. ARPANET formally expired in 1989, ... a crackdown. It would be a shame, however, if the damaging flaws in Rimm's study obscured the larger and more important debate about hard-core porn on the Internet. So as a response to the hysteria wide-sweepi...

• Word Count: 2502
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