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Andrew Jackson

 

            Through the Andrew Jackson Administration, from 1829 to 1837, it was seen and noticed to be very important in American history. Jackson exemplified republican values by restraining a centralized government and promoting the importance and powers of the people. His administration left a long lasting impact on American politics. With Jackson's extreme usage of the presidential veto, he strengthened the executive branch and rendered it equal in power to the legislative branch. These Jacksonian ideals of de-centralized government can still be seen in politics to this day. .
             Jackson was the first American president to have come from the frontier society of the American West. His ambitions were to be wealthy and received military glory rather than have political power (although military glory is a good way to gain popular support and political power). Jackson gained "national hero" status after his military victory at the Battle of New Orleans. This victory, along with wounds from his participation in the Revolutionary War, gave him the popular support he needed for a strong presidency. Although Jackson lost in his first attempt at the Presidency, he quickly learned from his mistakes and won the election of 1828 by 95 electoral votes.
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             During his administration Jackson was faced with many key issues, of which the Nullification crisis is an example. This was a crisis over the doctrine of nullification, which was being strongly pushed by South Carolina. According to this doctrine, the state had the right to nullify government legislature that was inconsistent with its own. This doctrine was not used until 1832 when a new tariff was imposed that would reduce some duties but retain high taxes on many imports. The south felt this tariff would make them pay for northern industrialism, and they did not want to succumb to the will of the North. Jackson was against this theory of Nullification because he was a strong supporter of the Union.


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