This ideology of social welfare is based on the assumption that human society can be organized and governed to produce and provide these things, and because it is viable to do so, the state has a moral obligation to bring it to fruition. ... Many of the decisions that a government makes involve money. ... A nation's economic philosophy influences many aspects of national life, including the form of government. ... Government kept a strict "hands-off" attitude. ... Except for restrictions on free enterprise and property rights, socialist governments also safeguard personal freedoms. ...

• Word Count: 3108
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The government we created made education appear as a doorway into helping sustain Russia and make it stronger. ... The government in a Marxist society is based on the ideology behind class struggles in that they play a crucial role in underlining the society's development from bourgeois oppression via capitalism to create a classless society (socialist society). The government and economic side of Marxism go hand in hand in that they both play off one another. ... If everyone was equal the government would be able to treat each person and give them the same rights. ... In most all cases ...

• Word Count: 642
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Beneria 12) This includes what Beneria calls the Washington Consensus or the idea held by the American and British government that free trade is the single solution for all economic issues. ... On the other hand, gender justice is founded in the social science and based on theories that discuss the positive effects of gender equalization and female power on a country's growth. ... However, these women took up leadership within the soup kitchens and learned new skills in regards to management, working with government officials, and Non Government Organizations (NGOs). ... In my own ex...

• Word Count: 1405
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The governments of poor societies and their citizens are often powerless and poor. ... Social-structural explanations of gender-based violence are factors such as low income, bad housing, poor education, and unemployment. ... International organizations regard gender based violence as a threat to health or a violation of human rights (Pahl, 2005). ... Many governments in the world focus on preventing new infections. Non-Governmental Organizations are also fighting HIV actively. ...

• Word Count: 761
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Social partnership is usually concerned with areas of economic and social policy and might be based on a binding agreement or declaration of intent. ... Based on the research done in this article (Murphy, 2002) goes on to highlight that the expansion of the process was to assure that equality, poverty and redistribution were more clear aims of the later rounds of the agreement. ... Based on the debt which Barbados managed to accumulate, it forced the country to a crisis point. ... Subsequently, appropriate relations to the Business, Government and Society models were made based on the informa...

• Word Count: 5360
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Industrial societies unlike militant societies are merit based in that a person is judged on his accomplishments and skills he has to offer to the society. ... This idea of government having a hands off approach is something that Spencer agreed with. ... Here in America every election a presidential candidate expresses to the nation how much and what type of governmental programs he or she will introduce. ... Times like September 11th have even introduced an element of government intervention not even considered a couple years ago, and that's the government's problem of weighing p...

• Word Count: 396
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Nowadays, post 9/11/2001, the most persecuted group of people in America based on race and/or ethnicity are the Arab Americans. ... My curiosity after these readings is mostly morally based. ... Why must we continue to allow governments to classify people based on their value to the economy? Why do we still persecute groups based upon their social, religious, or political beliefs? ... I am angered that we still persecute groups based upon religious background. ...

• Word Count: 601
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Even government agencies involved in promoting economic growth would be rejected if we accept Friedman's arguments. ... It is up to the corporate manager to decide on the best expenditures, given the goals of the company, based on some form of cost-benefit analysis. ... The concept of a stakeholder is based on the notion that a commercial enterprise relies on more than simply a series of market transactions and is in fact a cooperative effort (albeit for competitive purposes) involving large numbers of people and groups. ... Freeman originally argued the stakeholder theory based on p...

• Word Count: 2501
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The most important of these social changes can be observed in human relationships, family economy, education, government, health, and religion. ... In pre-industrial societies income and the economy as a whole, were based on agriculture and manufacturing in home. ... In modern economies everything is based on industrial mass production and white-collar jobs have increased. ... In modern societies government is done indirectly and people have little participation in decision making. ... Therefore, the only thing that seems to work better in traditional societies is domestic government, as anyon...

• Word Count: 891
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Thoughts of social equity joined with government by accord and pride in flexibility frame the European Idea. ... It is contradicted to the thought of government by one man or as today in the USA of government by a world class. The extremely argument in the middle of vote based system and imperialism recognizes Europe. Europeans have known degenerate and tyrannical government however they have a place somewhere else. ... Today Europeans are cutting social projects as no tyrant, conservative Mexican government could ever do. ...

• Word Count: 2529
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The meritocratic view is based on reward for hard work and talent and portrays education as an opportunity for social and personal change. This ideal model of education belies class, gender and cultural heritage as social dividers, suggesting that all students are offered equal opportunity for success based on merit. ... (p. 411) Research Research undertaken to find an answer to this 'big question' has been based on both 'quantitive' and 'qualitative' studies. Quantitive studies are based on the investigation of educational outcomes. ... Government Policy fo...

• Word Count: 2978
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Moreover, the conflict theory was originated from Karl Marx's early works, which is based on the idea of various groups competing for scarcest resources. ... Further, after world war one the British government mandate to rule Palestine, taking over from the Ottoman Empire and encourage close settlement of Jews upon the land. However, the British government gave a significant declaration creating a Jewish political legitimacy to land, which created an inequality. in the other hand, the Palestinians rejected it and demanded an end to establishment of Jewish colonies on Palestinian soil. ......

• Word Count: 569
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Structural functionalism is based on the idea that there are demands placed on the government, and there are certain functions in place to deal with these demands. ... System functions create individual ideology, recruit leaders, and communicate government actions to the citizens. ... Originally, rational choice theory was based on the idea that everyone was interested in material things, but it has shifted to a more general idea that everyone is interested in obtaining just what they want, whether it be material or not. ... Their decisions are considered rational because they are based on i...

• Word Count: 2676
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Citizens need to be accurately informed and engaged in the process of self-government. ... The idea of using the internet to supplement the governmental system has the potential to strengthen democracy around the world by providing a powerful new force to assist public participation, communication, and representation. ... Whether or not the potential use of the internet will be used to deepen and promote democracy will depend on the policies and strategies formulated and implemented by national governments and the international community. ... Potentially this group is taking part in the int...

• Word Count: 698
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The United States of America is highly notorious for its democratic government that openly distinguishes the country as one that serves its people like what Lincoln supposed as a government of the people, by the people, and for the people. ... He proves that politicians do not always turn out towards the democratic ideals of the government. ... As we take a more rigorous look into the American government, the intensity of the voters in minority and active groups regarding certain issues is the driving force for candidates' participation. ... Frymer's theory of the median voter and th...

• Word Count: 2356
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In "Civil Disobedience," Thoreau lashes out against the existence of government. "That government is best which governs not at all," he says (Thoreau, qtd. in Parker and Krupat 1792). ... He denounces the laws which governments impose, questioning their legitimacy. ... Thoreau also emphasizes the right of revolution against inefficient or tyrannical government, further explaining how the government itself, in all cases, makes matters worse. Based on both the works of Thoreau and Hawthorne, social deviance and the ensuing intolerance which follows have been prevailing themes in American lit...

• Word Count: 789
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Although public policies are based on the law, these groups (not legislators), are charged with the responsibility of creating them and propelling them into action. ... Public policy follows a series of steps before the government addresses it. ... After the problem is recognized, the government sets an agenda on how to solve it. ... The people as individuals do not have the powers to change government decisions. ... However, although the government has to legislate in some complex matters such as natural disasters, the people have to understand that the government cannot stop occurrences of ...

• Word Count: 1120
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

To begin with, let us break down the title into its most basic interpretation which is 'what measures have our government taken to reduce inequality and improve social mobility through the medium of an education system based on equality?' ... This is relevant in terms of education because neo-liberalism as a policy and practice is based around the principle of 'individual freedom through the free market'. Whilst considering modern British government's attempts to rectify education inequality, we must identify their specific political ideology. ... In this respect, ...

• Word Count: 2087
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In Guatemala the government is structured through the elite, and the elite only look out for their interest, another factor that affects the country from progressing is the structure of the class, which creates a gap between the rich and the poor, and not to mention the gap between the indigenous and the urbanization. ... Majority of their economy is based on agriculture. The government in the Republic of Guatemala is a constitutional democratic republic, where the president is both the head of state and head of government. ... Marxism's theory applies very well to the structure of Gu...

• Word Count: 1415
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Aristocracy created social classes; it put people in different groups based on education, ability, wealth, and social prestige. ... This obviously caused a lot of problems for people outside the ruling government so people began to revolt against their governments and started making their own reform movements so they could see a more equal and stable way of life. ... Candide's mother was not able to consider marrying a man because of love, but instead, she was forced to base her decisions on money matters and social standing. ... If there were no aristocratic system of government in ...

• Word Count: 1280
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The genesis of the Episcopacy at the end of the 19th century represented the merger of what appeared to be an irreconcilable conflict between two rival elite groups: the old pre-industrial New England - based on upper-class norms, with its high-minded, non-urban mores, and the big, rough New York based - Gilded Age rich. ... The argument is that in reality, power is concentrated in the hands of a few, a very small group of people (an elite ) who manipulate the masses through control of the media, visible government leaders, with a right wing conspiracy version which argues that the elitist ide...

• Word Count: 5140
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Greece's government also faces pension cuts. It is impossible to know whether its citizens can receive public pensions from the government. ... " "Political centralization" results in independent regions with laws, government, and a tax system that unite in one nation with one government, one law, one frontier, and one tariff system (Marx and Engels 2000:7). ... European integration is based on the development of capitalism and globalization. Also, they established the collective economic policy and the currency policy based on European markets. ...

• Word Count: 2043
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

There is no protection against another's personal belief, and people manage the medical and government communities. ... I am suspect of anyone who desires to be a single parent, couple with the extra pressures that the religious communities, government and the general populace -- you have a recipe for disaster. ... The Vatican's natural law supports the clinics policy based on "children may ordinarily be expected as a result of sexual union within marriage." Based on the Vatican's review of "sexual union" Ms. ...

• Word Count: 644
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

From wherever source these words came from, either from sociologists, government leaders, religious groups, masses, politicians or change agents, a deeper understanding of these thoughts and beliefs (just to sample some of them) needs to be had before any significant change can happen. ... It is implied in this statement that social stratification has a function or purpose that is why poverty, an indication of the lower strata, can never be removed no matter what programs of government or of any conscience-group is done. ... One initiative that I have noted is the fast growing movement being d...

• Word Count: 770
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

These countries have moved away from an agro-economy to an industrial economy Political Cleavage(s): Division of constituents or voters into groups based on demographic, psychographic, and geographic characteristics Political Culture: The views of citizens of a nation towards politics, developed over time, creating understood rules that govern the behavior of political systems Political Development: The creation of beliefs, institutions, and values of citizens that help shape the political system of their society. ... A two-party system has two groups with opposing views who run against e...

• Word Count: 509
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate