... , saying they will be banned from entering Israel for the next decade and their equipment will be impounded. The warning came from a letter signed by the Government Press Office, saying the flotilla is "a dangerous provocation that is being organized by Western and Islamic extremist elements to aid Hamas" (Chick). Israel defense forces are expected to interfere with the flotilla's passage before it even reaches ... their duties better if they stayed at home and attended to their consituents, rather than heading off for this ill-advised Mediterranean cruise," said Dublin Labour councilor ...

• Word Count: 620
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ; such as Cuba with Guantanamo Bay. By exercising loopholes, the United States passes the decrees of international ordinances, and so is not held culpable. But can torture be viewed as truly justifiable if it has to be conducted in such a manner? The merits of torture must be looked at using utilitarian calculus or cost-benefit analysis. If given the choice of saving the ... citizen would likely choose to save the life of thousands without over-thinking the question. Cost-benefit analysis can be found in nature and has evolutionary and biological origins. The most commonly shown example ...

• Word Count: 1327
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... vowed to temporarily forego their demonstrations in honor of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. The Syrian government quickly took advantage of the demonstrators' silence by ordering a military assault on the city of Hama, killing almost 100 Syrians over the span of a weekend. In light of the unprovoked ... genuinely, genuinely address these issues in a peaceful manner," he said, adding that al-Assad "must be aware that under international humanitarian law, this is accountable" (ABC News). With more killings occurring everyday and no immediate end in sight, the United Nations secretary-ge...

• Word Count: 528
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... vowed to temporarily forego their demonstrations in honor of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. The Syrian government quickly took advantage of the demonstrators' silence by ordering a military assault on the city of Hama, killing almost 100 Syrians over the span of a weekend. In light of the unprovoked ... genuinely, genuinely address these issues in a peaceful manner," he said, adding that al-Assad "must be aware that under international humanitarian law, this is accountable" (ABC News). With more killings occurring everyday and no immediate end in sight, the United Nations secretary-ge...

• Word Count: 528
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... uncontrollable, natural elements played a huge role in the country's famine, the militia multiplied the effects by taxing the general public in Somali on food and other goods. In fact, this militia denies that Somalia is even suffering from a famine, but the United Nations has revealed the extreme condition of the ... (Raghavan). The United Nations declared famine in two southern Somali regions last week. These two regions will most likely be joined by the rest of the southern half of Somalia within a matter of months. Approximately 3.2 million people are relying on international assist...

• Word Count: 518
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... eyes, and gang raped her repeatedly. The accused men plan to sue her, according to government spokesman Moussa Ibrahim (The Huffington Post). Al-Obeidy fled from Libya into Tunisia aided by a defecting military officer and his family. Apparently, she left in a military car and was able to make it through several checkpoints disguised "in the local manner" and using a refugee document ... order and noted that al-Obeidy's visa had expired. Negotiations continued even while she was being taken to the airport, but the plane did depart for Benghazi, an area that is held by Libyan rebels. Al-...

• Word Count: 512
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The United Nations Trust Fund in Support of Actions to Eliminate Violence against Women recently awarded $10 million in grants to 13 initiatives in 18 countries. The UN Trust Fund, which is managed by the United Nations Development Fund for Women, or UNIFEM, was established in 1996 by the United Nations, and still remains the only multilateral grant-making mechanism solely devoted to supporting local and national efforts to end violence against women and girls. Its recent grant completed the UN Trust Fund's 14th grant-making cycle of 2009, which awarded a total of $20.5 million to 26 projects ...

• Word Count: 1050
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... have to do effectively two jobs, be exhausted and still have to pay for childcare. "A woman's place is in the home"- this statement is baseless and out of date. The world cannot be run by arrogant and intrusive men who make up fifty percent of the world's population. How can half the people ... operate the world? This is clearly shown from the fact that almost all third world nation women are forced to stay in the kitchen and bring up children, which is why those ... Inequality restricts not only the advancement of women but the progress of civilization itself. The persistent denial of e...

• Word Count: 461
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the conditions it was born into to be an effective global organisation in the present international political climate? It has been suggested by some that it is hampered or still marred to this day and has not adapted sufficiently: "The institutions of the UN embody the relationships of ... of world order that governed post 1945 international politics, and this institutional expression of world order limits or constrains their future potential". There is of course another side to the argument, despite the fact that the UN was severely undermined as it failed to deal effectively with ... ...

• Word Count: 717
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... which prevent any growth of plants, trees and destroy natural topsoil.8 Not only is there environmental degradation, but also the destruction of natural beauty of the area. Many of these environmental issues, as well as socio economic issues go unnoticed by the "overshadowing"9 of the so called success of the booming oil industry in the area. Governments in Nigeria put more ... investment into infrastructure to facilitate and attract MNCs; this means that almost no money is spent by the government on environmental protection through legislation or implementing environment agencies such a...

• Word Count: 2378
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... initiatives. Statistics show that less than one in five children go on to secondary school in the least developed countries. This is worrying as it shows how unavailable education is to these children. Worse still on a global scale more than 113 million children have never been to school. Half ... countries did not achieve significant economic growth until it attained universal primary education, this shows the importance of education in developing nations therefore it is vital that developing countries do not leave the youth in their country uneducated as it will hinder the country's ec...

• Word Count: 686
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... not from experience, all should realize that the boy would only be tormented further for his father's intervention and nothing would be accomplished. The role of the father is similar to the roles played by Hans Blix and Dr. Mohammed al Baradei as United Nations" weapon inspectors. The United Nations should be seen as an ineffective organization that has ample chances to ... ("How the UN"). This security organization was formed to help conduct multilateral diplomacy with the intent of preserving international peace. Once admitted to the United Nations, a nation is obligated to uphold al...

• Word Count: 2612
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... material. They even have their own weekly radio program on human rights and everyday life of citizens. The third main branch of activities they do are related to information and analysis such as, database work and annual balances. They produce and publish a monthly magazine named "Iddeele" specializing in democracy, human rights, violence and peacemaking. Other activities related to the national ... and support for the National Coordinator of Human Rights (CNDDHH). The group organizes public events promoting debate about violence, peacemaking strategies and human rights in mass communi...

• Word Count: 615
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... they need from other countries. It also relieves the developing nations from the pressure of their debts for many years. Thus, international organization like World Bank can support developing nations by lending them money to reduce their debts. Socially speaking, developing nations suffer from lack of education and health in their countries. Most of developing countries' people are illiterate which means ... ...

• Word Count: 516
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... peace to the world. Even with the covenant of the League in place, war broke out in 1937 after other blatant acts of aggression by Japan, Italy and Germany. The League may have failed in the sense that it could not prevent World War II, but it did ... interfere with political direction within the nation-states. There would be no more secrecy involving treaties and alliances. Specifically, military alliance would be replaced by "guarantees of security". All disputes between individual states would be openly and diplomatically discussed. Finally, agreed disarmament would prevent an arms rac...

• Word Count: 660
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... also created a form of global culture based on worldwide commercial markets. Today, many nations are multicultural societies, composed of numerous smaller subcultures. Local culture and social structure are now shaped by large and powerful commercial interests in ways that earlier anthropologists could not have imagined. Early anthropologists thought of societies and their cultures as fully independent systems. But today, many nations ... foods. Many anthropologists have become interested in how dominant societies can shape the culture of less powerful societies, a process some research...

• Word Count: 446
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... debatable as the Cold War doubles as a conflict between two countries – the USA and the USSR and between the two ideologies of Capitalism and Communism. These ideas were influenced by political, military and economic aspects, which majorly impacted in the conflict between the countries developing into the Cold War. Considerations of political aspects were vital in understanding the tensions, which ... that Stalin's discovery of the American nuclear capability might stop Stalin from extending his communist expansion throughout Europe and influence Stalin to agree to America's plans. Th...

• Word Count: 885
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... Stalin for an important peace conference with the intentions to resolve any conflicts between the great powers. While the meeting appeared to be a success, the vague resolutions would ultimately lead to the increasing tension between the powers, with the main focus on the future of Poland. When ... ,"" and the only answer was "a long-term, patient but firm and vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies."" Kennan's plan seemed ideal for success because the Soviet Union thrived on expansion. If one could prevent Stalin and his red army from spreading further, then eventually the...

• Word Count: 2810
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... in almost every single peacekeeping mission. The role of Canadian peacekeeping was to bring peace and stability between countries. However, Canada's role is slowly starting to diminish because of its failure to prevent conflict in peacekeeping missions. Examples of this instance include the mass genocide in Rwanda ... were raped during the genocide were infected with HIV and AIDS. In many cases, this resulted from a systematic and planned use of rape by HIV+ men as a weapon of genocide. Due to poverty, over half the children who survived stopped their schooling. 40,000 survivors are...

• Word Count: 1176
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... tactics. According to a 1970's expert on terrorism, there are four forms of terrorism: international, transitional, state and domestic. International terrorism is the type of terrorism that is conducted by people controlled by a sovereign state. Transitional terrorism is practiced by autonomous non-state actors, but not necessarily with a sympathetic state. Domestic terrorism involves the nationals of only one state. State terrorism ... predecessors. There are four things to consider when identifying someone as a terrorist: biography, goals, methods, and context. Kegley says that the sing...

• Word Count: 1092
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... off on public criticism of Iraq until we see how the negotiations develop." The handling of the entire crisis by the rest of the World can at best be described as a limited success. The invasion of Kuwait was not regarded as a likely outcome of Iraqi threats and diplomacy. After her meeting ... were not able to secure the UN Resolution 660 aim of Iraqi withdrawal and the coalition had to resort to the use of force. Any analysis of the post Desert Storm situation in Iraq demonstrates that the use of force in invading Kuwait proved disastrous for Iraq if not for its ... defender of his na...

• Word Count: 2332
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... ago, as the Tartars hurled infected bodies over the walls of Kaffa, a horrible type of warfare was introduced to the world: biological warfare. Today, biological warfare is a lot more serious and a lot more deadly. By definition, biological weapons designed to dispense airborne clouds of pathogenic microbes could in theory kill or incapacitate unprotected populations over very large areas. If a country were to ... ...

• Word Count: 353
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... the twenty-three charged as they could still find a reasonable doubt that they had committed crimes that deserved to have their life taken from them, rather by death or life in prison. Among those convicted, only those that could be shown to have made a conscious and willing decision to torture and kill ... their decisions off of the new laws. ("Online") These laws became known as the Nuremberg Code. In essence, the code states that voluntary consent is required and all efforts must be made to preserve and protect human life and comforts. This code has become the basic legal and ethical...

• Word Count: 903
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... positively affected women, however these authors focusing only on economic integration. But, women's rights are not counted as an important resource which is the branch of social globalization. The human dignity is directly created upon the principles of human rights, however the balance between women rights and globalization is not maintained well. Rosenau claims that (as cited in Cho, 2012) people in a socially globalized ... harder to study, due to the widespread poverty and fiscal crisis. For example, Kinyanjui studied the case of Kenya in 1980, there has been created a "cost-sharin...

• Word Count: 994
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... their overpowering governments or political regimes. The transformation to democracy must be a common goal for the general population in order for it to flourish. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the issues stated above, along with providing an analysis of how Iraq can politically transform themselves into a democratic nation. This process, however, will not be simple for Iraq. This ... is a concept that our violent neighboring nation, the United States of America, must begin to recognize. At point in their history they experienced trouble with political transformation. In t...

• Word Count: 3028
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate