... dreams. "Give me liberty or give me death" was once just a dream. Many years ago the people of the United States chose to take a risk and put their lives on the line, all for the American dream. Americans declared their independence in 1776 when Benjamin Franklin, in all his wisdom, stated, "We must all hang together or assuredly we shall ... all hang separately". These words embodied the true American spirit. America has an extraordinary history when it comes to living the American dream. Abraham Lincoln stood tall and led us through the Civil War with the belief that ... ease, brough...

• Word Count: 528
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• Grade Level: High School

... each Australian holds in common, no matter what ethnicity or creed that we belong to. The ANZAC spirit means strength, courage and resourcefulness. Above all, the ANZAC spirit means loyalty to your comrades and friends. On April 25 1915, tens of thousands of ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) soldiers, along ... youngest known ANZAC (he was just 14), to Private John Simpson Kirkpatrick, who selflessly exposed himself to mortal danger to carry wounded soldiers to safety on the back of his donkey - were brave and heroic men. The First World War continued until 1918 and by the en...

• Word Count: 1088
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... . Because Hersey used a diverse group of people as subjects, the reader is able to see all aspects of what happened. Hersey greatly focuses on the physical devastation caused by the bomb. One hundred thousand people were killed as the bomb detonated, with three hundred fifty thousand feeling the physical ... and her three children. The stories of these people tell of the agony caused by their injuries, and the effects that the injuries had on their lives. The town of Hiroshima had been leveled. Its people had been killed and injured, however they were still unwavering in their ... know t...

• Word Count: 1062
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• Grade Level: High School

... naval air forces of the Empire of Japan...I ask that the Congress declare that since the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on Sunday, December 7, a state of war has existed between the United States and the Empire of Japan."(1). These words set into motion more then just soldiers, planes, and battleships. They started what no other nation has the resources or determination ... of desperation. What was once the land of hope and optimism had become the land of despair. The American people were questioning what they had in there lives in America on which they had based their lives.(...

• Word Count: 551
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• Grade Level: High School

... with this so he sent diplomats (few) or just sent secret police or army units to deal with resisting cities, towns, or villages. In 1928 only 1.7% of the peasants were on collective farms but after the army or secret police came and "persuaded" them the total went up, in March 1930 there were 58%. By the end of the 1930's there ... was a total of 99% of peasants working or in someway helping collective farms. When there were whole towns that refused or were more successful on there own they were killed. In some ways the First five-year plan was better than the Second Five-year plan. Fro...

• Word Count: 548
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• Grade Level: High School

For fourteen days in October, 1962, the world stood on the brink of nuclear war. At that time, United States President John F. Kennedy was informed of the presence of a nuclear missile site in Cuba. The United States knew that nuclear ... , The Cuban Missile Crisis shocked many people around the world. The incident was kept a bit secretive and the only information American citizens received was the discovery of nuclear missile sites on Cuba. They did not know just how close this incident nearly caused a war that would have affected millions of people's lives and deaths. Kennedy was also worri...

• Word Count: 604
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... War had an effect upon many countries; not only the United States and the Soviet Union. This is revealed through documents such as he Statement by Soviet Union that a U.S. Attack on Cuba Would Mean Nuclear War September 11, 1962, Guatemalan Execution List, and Operation PBSUCCESS 1952-1954. Countries such as Cuba and Guatemala were affected socially, politically, and economically by the ... Cold War. In the Statement by USSR that a U.S. Attack on Cuba Would Mean Nuclear War, the Soviet government speaks to all governments during the Cold War in 1962. The USSR did not want nuclear war to...

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... all heard what nuclear weapons can do. No one wants to feel the effects of these nuclear weapons. A summary of this big incident would be that Khrushchev had nuclear weapons on an island of Cuba and President Kennedy found the base where they were hiding the missiles. They found these missiles by using a spy plane. Kennedy sent many messages to Khrushchev ... about disarming, but Khrushchev did not take heed to these warnings. The two political leaders were on the verge of war and neither leader looked as if they were budging. This event took a week, which to Americans it seemed like a ...

• Word Count: 922
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• Grade Level: High School

... alternative - another Vietnam? Sending in half a million troops? That wouldn't work" (AOL News). Gorbachev said that the best NATO could hope to achieve was to help the country get back on its feet and rebuild itself after the war (BBC). NATO secretary general, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, announced that he is talking to Moscow about how the Russians could help with the ... mission in Afghanistan. He hopes to make important decisions on co-operation at the NATO-Russia summit in Lisbon next month. "For historical reasons we will not see Russian boots on the ground in Afghanistan. But Russia ca...

• Word Count: 493
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• Has Bibliography

John Hissett History Why did America decide to drop the Atomic bomb? On August 6th, 1945 a plane named "The Enola Gay" carried and deployed the first Atomic bomb over the city of Hiroshima in Japan. Three days later ... large price tag as a partial excuse for dropping the bombs. He wanted to use this new weapon to its full potential and also to get the upper hand on Russia. Another reason for Truman dropping the bombs was that the invasion of Japan would be costly. Truman didn't want to see another lose like what had ... stalemate war with the Soviet Union. At the Munich conference Stalin wa...

• Word Count: 730
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• Grade Level: High School

... state after having already elected a pro-communist assembly. South Korea became a democratic state for listening to the guidance of the United Nations Temporary Commission. The Invasion of South Korea (1950) On June 25, 1950, after months of military buildup and consultation with the Soviet Union, the North Korean military crossed the 38th parallel to officially invade South Korea. They planned to ... into North Korean territory with ambitions of uniting Korea as a democratic state. Chinese Intervention (1950) Chinese Communists destroyed any hope of a quick U.S victory when China enter...

• Word Count: 1037
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• Grade Level: High School

... surrender of Germany was accepted more than two months before the bomb was completed. But on June 30th of 1945, President Truman approved the dropping of the first atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The bomb struck the city on August 6th of 1945, and it resulted in 200,000 deaths. The reasons for the ... Soviet Union, which had been communist since World War One, was a cause of major discomfort to most of the world. Red scare had been an influencing factor on American life after the First World War, but it was still around at this time. And the United States was not the only...

• Word Count: 440
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• Grade Level: High School

... fledging nuclear program. This alone, I think is more than enough justification for action, and the reality is, if America had not baulked on finishing Saddam in the gulf war, not only wouldn't this speech be written but allot of American officials wouldn't be now wondering why they ... considered, what are the consequences of America attacking Iraq? It is indisputable that by attacking Iraq, many more terrorist groups will turn their attention on America. The war would be extremely expensive and there is a possibility that either the country will not recover, causing regional instabilit...

• Word Count: 865
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, he died knowing secrets that would remain tightly held for decades to follow. At last the veil has dropped on one of the most hidden and unlikely chapters of his foreign policy. Newly declassified documents show that in the months preceding Kennedy's death, White House ... leader Fidel Castro, Kennedy's arch-enemy, in a series of quiet contacts and secret exchanges. For decades, the CIA's top secret postmortem on the April 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion has been the holy grail of historians, students, and survivors of the failed invasion of Cuba. B...

• Word Count: 994
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• Grade Level: High School

... for the war. Technically, it wasn't even our war to fight. The American people began to view their government differently. The nation was divided on its support for the war. In 1945, the French started to re-establish their colonial rule in Vietnam. However, the North Vietnamese, also known ... operations in Vietnam. This affected the government greatly, because the American people did not trust them (www.midtermpapers.com). The nation was not united on its support for the Vietnam War. There were many protests against the war and the government, some of which turned violent. The Vietnam ...

• Word Count: 637
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... . Soldier Thomas R Partsch's part in revealing to all of America was his journal that he kept during the Vietnam War. In his journal, he had confirmed the shooting of civilians. On the other hand, these documents have been crucial on why the United States shot at Vietnamese women and children. Pertaining to both evidences, neither of them gives a complete and detailed story ... a threat, was not a crime, but a way of surviving. The photographs by Ronald L. Haeberle, portrays a very gruesome picture in one's mind. In the photographs, some civilians including children were shot dead on the...

• Word Count: 1150
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• Grade Level: High School

... rather that the expansion of democracy, and serious social upheaval". The author believes that Europe will be thrown into a full-blown crisis for the reason that Europe is destined to bear the brunt of a revolutionary change in the human condition. What is this revolutionary change? Technology. Europe faces a problem in the future in which the need for human labor will quickly ... ...

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... that the Cuban Revolution was not a successful revolution for it has not been able to accomplish many of its goals. Furthermore, there is also the belief that in the 40 plus years since the Revolutionary party took control of the state it has not been able to fully institutionalize and consolidates the state. These are the arguments that scholars have used ... is a crucial point to be made in understanding why the Cuban Revolution happened. Cuba more then most Latin American states were in total control of The United States. In other words, the Cuban Revolution was a nationalistic movem...

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... of combat that became intertwined during Vietnam. Through the outpouring of love in the form of letters, many soldiers in Vietnam experienced inner peace in a time of calamity. The most touching aspect of the relationship between love and war in Vietnam was that people had so much love for their country that they became instruments of hate and destruction. The love ... . War brands people. Through understanding the harsh reality of war, one can truly understand that Vietnam must not be forgotten. If the book of history known as Vietnam is put on a shelf and is never read, then no one wil...

• Word Count: 885
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• Grade Level: High School

... science were used in the creation of new weapons, the theory of rationality made it all possible. At the conclusion of the war, people??? Realized the toll the war took on lives. With that realization came the understanding that it was the largely accepted theory of rational thinking that created the weapons that destroyed many lives, as a result, people??/ began to ... of Sartre's free will work to support their beliefs. Nazi's claimed that a Jew has only enough free will to make it necessary for him or her to be able to bear responsibility for evil acts they commit, yet, do not contai...

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... effects. I recommend this book for those who want to learn more about the Cold War. The book is filled with pictures, which is always a plus in reading this book. Roberts separates the book into 6 lengthy chapters. The first chapter, "The Politics of the New World," clarifies about the ... Korea, China, India, Pakistan, Cuba, Indonesia, "Indo-China," and of course United States, Russia, and Germany. Much of this chapter is based on the Cold War happening in Asia. He ends the chapter stating how Asia rejects the domination of the westerners. In chapter two "Inheritors of Empire", chapter...

• Word Count: 1114
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• Grade Level: High School

... have flourished into a very productive form of Government (which probably would not have expanded into places like Eastern Europe, East Asia or Africa due to the lack of the competitive spirit). Now let's go over the flaws of Soviet Communism. The allowance of having one leader control all aspects of a nation is not a good idea. However this is not necessary to ... life threatening illnesses which could easily be cured by the miracles of modern day technology, but are not due to the lack of insurance (another heated argument can be formed on the flaws in the insurance system of America)...

• Word Count: 858
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• Grade Level: High School

... The film begins with a group of youngsters, among them the main protagonists Sophie and Konrad, who are about to embark on an escape from East to West Berlin. Everything goes to plan except that Konrad does not make it thus only seeing his ... is the historical context in which it is set. Incredibly, this was the first German film to deal with the issue on the German divide in any way other than the genre of documentary. The historical issues are not central to the Versprechen ... and Sophie's relationship and lives. It is they, not the symbol of the wall, that keeps the couple apart an...

• Word Count: 1204
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... skilled workers, to West Berlin. Berliners called the Wall "das Unding"-the Monstrosity. Before it was raised at least 588 people died fleeing the GDR including 25 border guards. And on the anniversary of its erection, Berliners remember. They remember how their world became. They remember the fury and the helplessness of suddenly feeling caged in their grey little nation. As ... subway cars are runing westward. The communist party has found a way to secure its future-by walling its people in. East Berliners waken to a nightmare. For almost a decade, East Germany's 600 mile border has b...

• Word Count: 550
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... 40th President of the United States, was the oldest person to serve as president. President Reagan emerged on the national political scene in 1965 when he made a speech supporting United States Senator Barry Goldwater from Arizona ... policy, foreign affairs, and his ability to communicate his conservative message. During the fall of 1980, President Reagan campaign on the biggest political issues, "The Economy". President Reagan blamed Carter for the recession that begun in 1980 and for increasing ... inflation. President Reagan won the election in 1980, and his economic policy rested ...

• Word Count: 870
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• Has Bibliography