... September 13, 1965, three officers arrived at Santa Ana, California, home of Ted Chimel with a warrant authorizing his arrest for the burglary of a coin shop. Officers introduced themselves to Chimel's wife, and asked if they could come inside. She admitted the officers into the house, where they waited 10 or 15 minutes until Chimel objected but was advised that the officers could ... conduct a search on the basis of the lawful arrest, but no search warrant was issued. The officers looked through the three bedroom house and found numerous items, including some coins. The search took abo...

• Word Count: 296
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• Grade Level: High School

... state in which you are elected. Members of the Senate are directly elected by the people of their state, and they serve six-year terms. Both the United State Senate members and The House of Representatives members may serve unlimited terms of office of 6 and 2 years, respectively. California legislature does have limited terms of office. Senate members may only serve 2 terms of four years ... and Assembly members are allowed three terms of two years. The federal Legislative branch and California State Legislative have one major function that is to ... create and pass laws. Though there ...

• Word Count: 380
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... framers of the Second amendment were armed with state-of-the-art military firearms. When the British said that the American colonists did not have the right to keep and bear arms and marched to Concord to gather weapons from the Americans, the Revolutionary War began. (Roleff 1997) Many families (during this period of time) had a gun in their house to ... to the permanent Brady requirements that background checks be conducted for the transfer of long guns as well as handguns, and at pawn shops in addition to retail stored." "Transfers requiring checks now include pawnshop transactions ...

• Word Count: 1593
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... possible. This was ground to make lots of compromises that due to the lack of time was inevitable. A struggle took place between the northern and southern delegates ,occasioned by the issue of slavery. It had to do with the interests of the regions. Slavery was discussed in the ... At this time, the slave population was tremendous. The slave population has a immense part of the south's population and grew concerns when it came to the Constitution. The northern delegates contended that slaves should be counted in deciding each state's share of the direct federal taxes. Southerners were no...

• Word Count: 554
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• Grade Level: High School

... from what they do not want. Case in point would be the situation in California where Proposition 215, the legalization of marijuana for medical purposes, is up for discussion between state and federal courts. Both courts have heard the case and have come to separate conclusions. The state of California has the most powerful tool on their side that a state can use; that tool ... being the necessary and proper clause. The necessary and proper clause of Article I Section 8 states that Congress has the power ... of McCulloch v. Maryland. The Supreme Court was the first to witness the actio...

• Word Count: 1222
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... illegal aliens." Probable cause or consent was not required because "traffic-checking practices" which were not for the purpose of searching "involve a different balance of public and private interests and appropriately are subject to less stringent constitutional safeguards." (a) Border agents are allowed to search your belongings without probable cause, but need to have reasonable suspicion before search ... . Due to the issues surrounding the constitutionality of these checkpoints, some states have chosen not to use them and others have laws supporting usage. Currently there are 38 s...

• Word Count: 1159
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

... Susan continued working hard by going from state to state giving speeches about the enfranchisement of women. In 1878, Susan convinced Senator Arron Sargent of California to propose an amendment to the constitution for women suffrage. The amendment was defeated, but Susan worked hard to have the amendment proposed every ... in the movement for women suffrage started in the eighteen-fifties. As early as 1854 she arranged conventions throughout the state and annually bombarded the legislature with messages and appeals (Johnson 3). She was active in obtaining the passage of the act of the ...

• Word Count: 689
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... , for example. Then there's the issue that split the nation in two and one could even say split the elites into two, i.e. slavery. The southern elite who were large cotton and tobacco farmers favored slavery and the northern elite (businessmen) didn"t. Why is it the elite have such a great ... influence you may ask? What makes them have the edge? The answer is money. Here in the United States the upper class owns the major share of corporate and personal wealth. ... The wealthiest 1% own 37% of the nations net worth and ... this system from an elitist one is the fact that everybody's vo...

• Word Count: 1499
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• Grade Level: High School

... before searching a child suspected of an infraction of school rules (or of the criminal law) would unduly interfere with the maintenance of the swift and informal disciplinary procedures needed in the schools. nor does [the right to privacy for students] require strict requirement that searches be based on probable cause ... . This interpretation of the Fourth Amendment basically amounts to a 'junior version' of the Fourth Amendment for students in public schools. Instead of probable cause and a warrant-which are typically required for a search-a school only needs reasonable suspicion, a ...

• Word Count: 2436
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• Grade Level: High School

... economy back on track. 1st 100 days he push through 37 bills that he introduced to Congress, limited to an active - federal government. Senate and House passed all of the bills in 1937. Mood of the day - Supreme Court protect the Constitution Important: Supreme Court case (NLRB vs. Jones ... Laughlin Steel Co.) NLRB introduced a new relationship between the federal government and states. II. Cooperative In 1937 to help the States do want they could not do on their own. Federal government helps the states Roles ... causes the federal government. 1929 NAACP 1964 Civil Right Movement - Worl...

• Word Count: 293
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• Grade Level: High School

... don't exist. But of course that environment can't be gained unless certain precautions are taken, such as search and seizures. Search and seizures are used to insure that schools stay safe. Some might think that search and seizures are illegal but at the beginning of every school year students have to sign the Stafford County Code of Conduct. In it, It states that ... a student may be searched if there is reasonable suspicion. Reasonable suspicion is when an observation of specific and describable behavior leading someone to believe a student is engaging in or has engaged in prohibited ...

• Word Count: 214
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• Grade Level: High School

... also created a battleground of the uses of this elastic clause, which has been used to imply so many powers over the years. The necessary and proper clause can be interpreted in two different ways. The federal government has used the clause to abuse its power. However, it was also implemented ... government by using Clause 18 of the Constitution. This group feels that the federal government is using implied powers to do what is "necessary and proper" for the welfare of the citizens or in the public interest. Other people against the elastic clause purport that the federal government use...

• Word Count: 427
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... accurate view shared by the Jacksonian Democrats. Many Events during Jackson's presidency did not demonstrate dedication to the Consitution. A few of these events were The Corrupt Bargain, The Eaton Affair, and the Bank War. Although the Constitution was not fully figured out, it would be with the help of John Marshall. President Jackson believed in a powerful national government, but the government ... Eaton married a friend of Jackson's. Jackson then made Mr. Eaton a cabinet member. Mrs. Eaton was not treated fairly by the other cabinet wives, which goes against the constituion. John. ...

• Word Count: 439
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• Grade Level: High School

... was making many modifications to the idea of Christianity. Mormons or "Church of Jesus Christ of The Latter Day Saints", have permitted and practiced polygamy in the United States within the 17th Century. When offering reasons to justify the minorities act they bring up the accounts of Abraham, ... because church leaders regulated the practice, not just anyone could practice polygamy. Men entering this practice had to be given permission to do so and the marriages were only to be performed through the sealing power of the priesthood. So they validated the practice of polygamy with the ar...

• Word Count: 642
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... use of profanity, or the way the book may influence you. People in our society today should be wise enough to think by what they see and not by what they hear. Censorship could be defined as any individual or a group of individuals trying to impose their morality on all of society ... as a whole. While its important that we live in a moral society, the level of morality would be established naturally by and through the opinions on society as a whole. Not by any individual or small group. Our country was founded, there was something written in the Constitution ... in schools. If they hav...

• Word Count: 482
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... U.S. Senate. This system was set up for two reasons: It was a compromise between those who thought that democratic representation should be based on population (the House) and those who thought that the states should be represented equally (the Senate). The founding fathers thought that having two houses would limit the number of irrational proposals passed through Congress. ... The House: Members of the U.S. House of Representatives are elected every two years and represent a judicious group of about 650,000 to 700,000 people in congressional districts. The House operates under very st...

• Word Count: 416
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... higher taxes than upper class Americans who can afford the tax increasing. This leave larger amount of middle class man struggling to pay back school loans and support their family with the high amount of taxes they have to pay. I strongly agree with the Democratic party in this law they trying to ... pass, this should be a natural law. There are many political beliefs that I simple do disagree with, and fine if they don't get passed. One is the Republican view of portions, I personally disagree with their view because for one I believe not everyone is ... . Statistics shows 10% of thou...

• Word Count: 724
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... 's point of view, the United States of America is consider the best country, because we have a powerful economy system and a strong military force. The majority of Americans share similar dreams and traditions. Americans have holidays about every month, they celebrate a special event that has happen in the past or just celebrate ... in the United States have is to be in the middle class or higher. "American culture encompasses the customs and traditions of the United States, including language, religion, food and the arts. Nearly every region of the world has influenced American culture,...

• Word Count: 522
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... at preventing more tragedies like this, according to ibtimes. The senate has took action to put out plenty proposals push by the President to require background checks, assault weapons ban and gun trafficking. Having this gun control enforced will reduce the number of lives being killed by a gun. There have been some disagreements on having a background check for people trying to ... , by allowing the legislative to welcome high-skilled immigrants. The plans on giving special visas to foreigner so they can work, enforcing tougher penalties for employers who hire immigrant workers, and bo...

• Word Count: 522
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... Alien Act stated that foreigners that seemed dangerous to the country can be removed on the order of the president. Pickering had reasons for defending the Alien Act and concerns about it. It was the same way for the Sedition Act as well, which stated that people would not be allowed to falsely accuse the government ... ultimate goal of being the greatest country in the world. This law was intended against those foreigners that are hostile to this country, and it allows the president to further the safety and protection of America. He also says that is absurd to believe that the Constitu...

• Word Count: 457
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... freedoms being snatched from them any longer they were going to break away from England. It was time to make a new government. Government is created by consent of the people and there was more than enough consent. The first acting government was called the Second Continental Congress. The Second Continental Congress was created out of necessity. It had a weak central government ... because change was needed and a strong central government would have reminded the colonists of the King. It was stated that each state would write their own constitution. This way the states were responsible ...

• Word Count: 406
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• Grade Level: High School

... Confederation was one of the first official documents of the United States. However after a few short years the Articles were replaced by the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. The Articles were a stepping stone which led to the Constitution however the Articles contained more weaknesses than strengths which ... go to pay off the national debt. The Northwest Ordinance dealt more with the governing of these new territories. It split the sections up and reserved certain sections for setting up public schools, when a territory had 60,000 or more inhabitants it could be submitted to congr...

• Word Count: 583
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... 60 days to obtain congressional authorization. The law also requires the President to notify Congress of the commitment of military forces within 48 hours, and to supply regular reports while forces are engaged.?(McCollum 34) The whole debate over the War Powers act is over that has the power, ... found of this great nation. As said best by Donald H. Rumsfeldwar power controversy is as old as the Constitution division of power between Legislative and executive branches not perfectly spelled out in the Constitution.? (Westerfield 23). I think our founding fathers did this on propose, bec...

• Word Count: 655
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... to impose embargos on Canada's booming economy. In this essay, I will try to explain why tensions between the United States and Canada are running higher and higher between each passing day. History has shown as well as in contemporary times that the United States flexes its power in ... with the United States. Even though our beloved Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry didn't have desert combat uniforms, or fancy equipment, we were and are still respected internationally for assisting in the fight against terrorism. Indirectly we assisted the Americans in Iraq by freeing up th...

• Word Count: 1042
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• Grade Level: High School

... of Confederation, written in 1801, shaped what this new government was going to look like. Power was mostly in the hands of the states and the federal government was one house of congress with representatives from each state. The Articles of Confederation however, created an ineffective form of government because ... of monarchy, the Articles of Confederation made it practically impossible to amend or pass new legislation. Congress needed two-thirds vote to pass national laws and a unanimous vote (which was nearly impossible) to create an amendment. It was an extremely weak body of govern...

• Word Count: 992
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School