... ," said company chairman, Guillaume Pepy, at a ceremony held at a station in Bobigny, a Paris suburb. Officials and Jewish dignitaries were in the audience. Pepy also announced that they would be handing the station over to local authorities for a memorial to the 2,000 Jews shipped from there to Nazi concentration camps (The Age). The apology came after years of litigation from legislators, survivors, their ... descendants and some American Jewish organizations, who argued that the company had never acknowledged or apologized for shipping 76,000 European Jews to the Franco-German border ...

• Word Count: 1041
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... hold periodic conferences to discuss matters affecting the Vienna Settlement 1814-1815, and to discuss the maintenance of order in Europe which was destroyed by the Napoleon Wars which lasted for over 20 years. In the year 1789, the French revolution broke out, a series of revolutionary wars began, leading to the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. By 1808, Napoleon had gained control ... ...

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In the 1800's nationalism, imperialism, and militarism had a big part in the cause that started World War 1. Making territory, control, and trust an issue. In 1871 Kaiser Wilhelm 1 sought to unite German-speaking people in Europe under Germany through the pan-German movement. Nationalism ... -Hungary, Germany declared war on Russian and then France. Britain then declared war on Germany to defend Belgian neutrality. On Aug. 5th, Austria-Hungary declared war on Russia, beginning to what we know now as World War 1....

• Word Count: 315
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... satellites, forming a protective barrier around the U.S.S.R. The Soviets reluctance to reunify Korea and the strong Communist atmosphere in North Korea also disgruntled Americans and hurt diplomatic relations. Overall, each step that the Soviet Union took to strengthen its power and the power of the Communist party was viewed as an act of aggression, and there are many historians who strongly believe ... grew more frightened of the Communist movement. No event greater exemplified this than McCarthys Communist witch hunt of the 1950s. The Cold War tensions stemmed from the fear and parano...

• Word Count: 496
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... War, these being the over developed alliance system between the powers, Imperialism, the growth of Militarism and Nationalism. No one single factor is responsible for the Great War but a combination of them all. Imperialism and Militarism was a source of conflict among the great powers of Europe. ... War, these being the over developed alliance system between the powers, Imperialism, the growth of Militarism and Nationalism. No one single factor is responsible for the Great War but a combination of them all. Imperialism and Militarism was a source of conflict among the great powers of ...

• Word Count: 2001
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: High School

... idea of a defence system based on countries helping one another in time of need. New Zealand has entered into a variety of collective security organisations. For example, the South East Asia Treaty Organisation . Over the years, New Zealand has sent assistance under these treaties and by requests from organisations. In ... would never threaten the Pacific in the future. In a compromise, USA made a defence treaty with Australia and New Zealand in exchange for a soft treaty for Japan. The ANZUS treaty agreed that if a member country was attacked it was an act on all the members. The other ...

• Word Count: 697
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• Grade Level: High School

... as 50 cents. The printing of money was authorized to pay for the bonds 2. After the war a victory tax had to be paid if income exceeded $624. This worked very well since the amount of people that made income exceeding $624 jumped from 7 million to 42 million ... . 3. New deal was created by Roosevelt administration. This taxed the rich, since they were not contributing enough money to support the federal government. After the senate and the congress override the presidential veto, Modern income taxes was born through the need for ... and films urged citizens to participate by marketing w...

• Word Count: 612
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• Grade Level: High School

... propaganda and adopted a very pragmatic approach. However value of his policies can be seen. The "battle for grain" resulted in wheat production rising by over 100% from 1922-39 and the annual production of electricity increased by fivefold between 1920-40. This helps reinforce the view that Mussolini achieved value in increasing Italy's self-sufficiency and in helping her modernise. Self-sufficiency had ... and his attempts to actually develop women and youth in particular into a nation of Fascists never held any real effect or substance. Subtler is the general state structure that was...

• Word Count: 1083
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

TO WHAT EXTENT WAS NAZI GERMANY TO BLAME FOR THE OUTBREAK OF WORLD WAR II? Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party with their aggressive policies and actions, in my opinion, are to blame for the war. However, many others are responsible for allowing Hitler and Germany to be in this position, infact, the Treaty of ... was meant to keep peace within Europe. It had several problems from the start, namely America not joining and a conflict between France and Britain over what the league should be doing. In the 1920's it was quite successful settling many minor disagreements. However, in the 1930's it came...

• Word Count: 698
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... What events developed after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, starting the first global war? On July 5, 1914, Austria sent a request to Germany, stating that if Russia and Austria were to enter a war, Austria would have Germany's full support. In response to the request for support, Germany sent Austria a reply, informing them that they'd have their backs if that became necessary. On July 23rd of that ... mobility. 2. Was the war inevitable prior to June 1914? Support your reasoning? No. Before June of 1914, there was no definitive reason for war. But the assassination of Franz Ferdin...

• Word Count: 543
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• Grade Level: High School

... and 188 aircraft carriers destroyed, and ultimately leading the US into World War II. President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan on December 8th, stating that the attack would go down in history as a "date which will live in infamy" (Lynch). The official ceremony will be hosted by the National ... units" (Lovett). Harry Kerr, another survivor and director of the Southeast chapter, said, "We just ran out of gas, that's what it amounted to. We felt we ran a good course for 70 years. Fought a good fight. We have no place to recruit people anymore: Dec. 7 only happened on one day ...

• Word Count: 589
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... always been allies with and who had been one of her major allies during the war. This left Germany standing alone and unarmed surrounded by countries that disliked it. It was not it good standing, and could not come back into the good graces of the rest of the world because it had ... nothing to offer. This in itself was a huge social consequence, wherever Germans went they were outcasts. Another great economic consequence that Germany had to deal with was that for 10 years following the end of the war, it had to give all of the coal produced at the Saar coalfield to France, Italy ... lo...

• Word Count: 754
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... the French President at the time, and he represented France at the peace conferences. He was a hard, tough politician known for being uncompromising. He was aware of the fact that ever since 1870 France had felt threatened by Germany, because of the two previous invasions. (WWI had only increased this feeling ... WWI Germany had been Britain second largest trading partner, so whether the British people liked it or not, trading with Germany means jobs for them. For this reason Lloyd George did not want to punish Germany too much. Woodrow Wilson was the American President at the time and h...

• Word Count: 590
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• Grade Level: High School

... invading Georgia, NATO fighting Afghanistan, and a war going on in Iraq; you would think that WWIII is about to begin. The world awaits to see who the United States of America chooses as their President because that person could be the deciding factor. Being a superpower comes with great responsibility; that particular country must be involved in every conflict on earth in one way or ... another. You don't need a television to realize what is going on in the world. There seems to be a new conflict everyday with ... cooperating with terrorist, therefore making war unavoidable with the c...

• Word Count: 229
• Approx Pages: 1
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: High School

... ...In each case, America was 'forced' by the dastardly actions of others to defend itself,to fight back,and to do what it had in mind all along! The Alamo? Set it up for the US to take 50% of Mexico. The Maine? Set it up to grab not only Cuba but also Puerto Rico, ... Guam and also the Phillipienes from Spain. The sinking of the passenger liner the Lusitania by the 'Huns' set the US up for entry into world war I. Pearl Harbor? Allowed us to get into the second wrold war. Korea? The alleged North's invasion of the South set us up ... .And of course,the Gulf of Tonkin attack allowed us to f...

• Word Count: 376
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... ...In each case, America was 'forced' by the dastardly actions of others to defend itself,to fight back,and to do what it had in mind all along! The Alamo? Set it up for the US to take 50% of Mexico. The Maine? Set it up to grab not only Cuba but also Puerto Rico, ... Guam and also the Phillipienes from Spain. The sinking of the passenger liner the Lusitania by the 'Huns' set the US up for entry into world war I. Pearl Harbor? Allowed us to get into the second wrold war. Korea? The alleged North's invasion of the South set us up ... .And of course,the Gulf of Tonkin attack allowed us to f...

• Word Count: 376
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... ...In each case, America was 'forced' by the dastardly actions of others to defend itself,to fight back,and to do what it had in mind all along! The Alamo? Set it up for the US to take 50% of Mexico. The Maine? Set it up to grab not only Cuba but also Puerto Rico, ... Guam and also the Phillipienes from Spain. The sinking of the passenger liner the Lusitania by the 'Huns' set the US up for entry into world war I. Pearl Harbor? Allowed us to get into the second wrold war. Korea? The alleged North's invasion of the South set us up ... .And of course,the Gulf of Tonkin attack allowed us to f...

• Word Count: 376
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... meet the intellectual standards required to fill such positions, when conscription was introduced it became clear women were need to work in factories and to take on what had previously been "men's jobs". With the First World War, came a change in the general public's attitude. The Government could no longer call women ... no longer not trust them with understanding issues in the same way as men. The war changed the situation for women. The most obvious thing being, that women's contributions to war were seen and appreciated and that women, instead of being subjected to frequent criticis...

• Word Count: 1128
• Approx Pages: 5

What were the terms of the treaty of Versailles? Analyse the reasons for these terms and the possible consequences World War One had left Europe devastated. Those countries that had fought in it, had suffered casualties never experienced before; Britain had 750,000 soldiers killed, France in its turn had 1,400,000 soldiers killed, Belgium lost 50,000 of ... losses and wanted provinces of Germany to be made their own plus they were not at all interested in the league of nation that America wanted to set up. Britain also wanted reparations for war losses from war losses, they wanted to cut dow...

• Word Count: 1195
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... nomenklatura, fifteen seperate and fully free countries rised.This collapse was celebrated by all the Western countries because they thought that they did this collapse,they were the reason for this monumental failure.But they were faulty,U.S.S.R didn't collapse because of the West,it collapsed because of its bad ... from these jobs State couldn't get any production or profit.Also as told by Maynard in his article,Karl Marx's economic policy,also communism is based on this policy,killed the middle producer class and the entrepreneurs but with this policy governors raise their potency over...

• Word Count: 787
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• Grade Level: High School

... time the movie was made the war was still going on so therefore some things may have been unclear to some people. The movie is defiantly is agents communism because of what is said in the movie about Russians and thinks that some type of action should be taken toward the Russians. I believe this because in the movie Commander Ripper takes action and gives the ... orders to his men to drop the atomic bomb in Russia, but the only person that was authorized to give the okay for nuclear war was the President ... of the US of America. The good guys in the movie would be everyone but the Com...

• Word Count: 519
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... . Strangelove or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb" contained many scenes, characters, and actions which had to do with the Cold War and the Cuban Missile Crisis. The following scenes, characters, and actions all represent either a political message or some sort of stereotypical thinking of that time. The first scene is when Strategic Air Commander General Jack D. Ripper orders Plan ... uncontrollable mechanical hand. The hand involuntarily gives Nazi salutes and tries to strangle him at the end of the movie when he is with the President. He is based upon a theoretician wh...

• Word Count: 986
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

... onto the internet and get information on how to make more destructive guns, bombs, and other weapons to use in the war. Another thing that his computer is good for would be tracking Allied ships, submarines, or war trucks. The world as we know it would be considerably different because Hitler could have ... invented a better gun or high powered bombs that would have won Germany the war and life and the world would be completely different. You never know what ... some people are capable of doing when they get their hands on the wrong technology or equipment. Computers did give the German...

• Word Count: 515
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

... years, Austria had quarrels with Serbia, which had become more explosive. Therefore Austria seized the chance of a war between them by accusing Serbia for the assassination. However this war was supposed to remain local. Nonetheless the Austro-Serb quarrel explains the outbreak of the war, however it does ... not explain why it became a world war. These are a few reasons that are suggested for the escalation of the world war. However some are more plausible than others: o Naval race between Britain and Germany o Economic Rivalry o Russia ... war more likely by backing up Serbia o Germ...

• Word Count: 421
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Love is a powerful emotion which gives people the strength to go to extremes for one another. The bonds shared between family members are strengthened by love and devotion. I feel that this is especially true with regard to my grandfather, who recently passed away. Papa's passing has made me realize how much he has done for me, and how much of a loving man he was. My mom has been ... a naval officer during World War II. He saved a fellow soldier during the Pearl Harbor attack. My grandfather was a strong, courageous fighter. His stories have taught me that there is a reason behind every strug...

• Word Count: 530
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School